Post-hysterectomy menstruation: a rare phenomenon
This case report presents vault endometriosis as a rare cause of bleeding after hysterectomy, emphasizing its consideration in differential diagnoses.
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This paper describes post-hysterectomy bleeding, a rare phenomenon, reviewing that such bleeding has varied causes including atrophic vaginitis, cervical stump cancer, infiltrating ovarian tumors, estrogen-secreting tumors elsewhere, bowel diverticulitis with fistula, and bladder pathology. It highlights that endometriosis of the vaginal vault can also cause post-menopausal bleeding and presents a rare case of vault endometriosis causing menstruation-like bleeding after hysterectomy. The main caveat is that the evidence presented is essentially descriptive and case-based rather than from a systematic study, limiting generalizability. Relevance to endometriosis: the authors explicitly discuss vault endometriosis as a differential diagnosis for bleeding after hysterectomy, stating it can cause post-menopausal bleeding, though the paper is chiefly a rare case report/phenomenon review rather than a broad endometriosis investigation.
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Cites (2)
- Successful treatment of an aggressive recurrent post-menopausal endometriosis with an aromatase inhibitor 2005
- An endometriotic vault fistula presenting with monthly bleeding after hysterectomy 2009
Cited by (1)
References (7)
- An endometriotic vault fistula presenting with monthly bleeding after hysterectomy via openalex
- Successful treatment of an aggressive recurrent post-menopausal endometriosis with an aromatase inhibitor via openalex
- W1996906590 via openalex
- W2024158781 via openalex
- W1975367296 via openalex
- W2091727965 via openalex
- W2242500685 via openalex
Cited by (1)
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-08-14T06:11:53.302379+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:05.573375+00:00