12 Advanced laparoscopic procedures for pelvic pain and dysmenorrhoea
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This paper presents 12 advanced laparoscopic procedures performed for the treatment of pelvic pain and dysmenorrhea.
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Abstract
The effective removal of endometriosis is the major aim of physicians treating patients with pelvic pain. This can now be accomplished long-term as effectively at laparoscopy as at laparotomy (Wheeler and Malinak, 1987; Redwine, 1991; Martin, 1994). All successful operative laparoscopists dealing with endometriosis-associated pain should be familiar with and consider offering their patients the operative procedures discussed in this chapter. Adhesiolysis is a well-accepted therapy but uterine suspension and the nerve separating techniques of LUNA and PSN are much more controversial. Pain, being subjective, is difficult to quantify and a poor end point to monitor scientifically. However, there is a significant body of published work to suggest that uterine suspension, LUNA and PSN, which have all been performed for decades, seem effective laparoscopically in reducing pelvic pain associated with endometriosis. Much more data are obviously needed to determine if endometriosis-associated pain can be effectively treated with laparoscopic procedures. Properly designed scientific prospective randomized studies to evaluate some of the laparoscopic operations discussed to treat endometriosis-associated pain have recently been reported (Sutton, 1994). Thoughtful gynaecologists dealing daily with patients with endometriosis should consider discussing with them the advantages and disadvantages of the techniques reviewed in this chapter. From our experience and that of others, it appears that adhesiolysis, uterine suspension, LUNA and PSN can all be safely and effectively accomplished by skilled laparoscopists and result in good patient outcomes. All gynaecologists involved in the care of patients with endometriosis and pain should consider learning and offering these operations to their patients with appropriate discussion of the potential risks and benefits.
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Cited by (11)
- Current Role of Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques in the Diagnosis and Management of Endometriosis-A Clinical Review 2020
- RETIRED: No 164 - Directive clinique de consensus pour la prise en charge de la douleur pelvienne chronique 2018
- RETIRED: No. 164-Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Chronic Pelvic Pain 2018
- Chronic pelvic pain : prevalence, risk factors and laparoscopic uterosacral nerve ablation. 2006
- RETIRED: Directive clinique de consensus pour la prise en charge de la douleur pelvienne chronique 2005
- Surgical management of endometriosis 2004
- Laparoscopic Surgery for Pelvic Pain 2002
- Surgical management of endometriosis 2000
- Surgical pelvic neuroablation for chronic pelvic pain: a systematic review 2000
- Surgical interruption of pelvic nerve pathways for primary and secondary dysmenorrhoea 1999
- Surgical Treatment of Endometriosis-associated Pain 1999
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-08-01T06:07:04.264727+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:08.331550+00:00
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