Computed Tomography–Based Radiation Therapy of Ovarian Remnants for Symptomatic Persistent Endometriosis
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis, a major cause of pelvic pain in women, is driven by estrogen. Ovarian remnant irradiation may alleviate pelvic pain by eliminating estrogen production in appropriately selected women with endometriosis. CASE: Three patients with endometriosis causing incapacitating pelvic pain received 3D-imaging-based external beam radiation to doses of 1,500 to 2,100 cGy. All had pre-irradiation premenopausal follicle stimulating hormone levels and imaging evidence of ovarian remnants. None were candidates for further medical or surgical interventions. By 3 months after radiation, follicle stimulating hormone levels reached postmenopausal levels in all three patients, with complete resolution of the severe pelvic pain. CONCLUSION: Radiation therapy effectively induced menopause and relieved refractory pain from endometriosis. Careful selection of patients is necessary, given the potential for an increased long-term risk of radiation-related complications.
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Cited by (5)
- Radiotherapy for successful symptom control in recurrent refractory endometriosis: A case report 2023
- Síndrome de ovario remanente. Revisión bibliográfica. Evidencia actual 2023
- Radiation treatment for refractory endometriosis: a 38-year-old female presenting with vaginal bleeding 2021
- Ovarian remnant syndrome: a retrospective evaluation of surgical management 2016
- Radiotherapy for inoperable and refractory endometriosis presenting with massive hemorrhage: a case report 2012
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- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:42.556217+00:00
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