Appearance of an inverted appendix on virtual colonoscopy
A 55-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus presented with abdominal fullness and constipation, found to have a 3-cm tubular structure diagnosed as an inverted appendix.
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This paper describes a clinical case in which a 55-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus and chronic abdominal symptoms underwent colonoscopy; a 3-cm tubular structure with normal-appearing mucosa was found in the cecum and histopathology showed colonic mucosa with mild inflammation, leading to a diagnosis of inverted appendix. The authors performed virtual colonoscopy immediately after conventional colonoscopy and reported visualization of a three-dimensional tubular structure similar to the endoscopic finding. The main takeaway is that inverted appendix should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cecal polyps based on virtual colonoscopy appearance. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.
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- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00