Rasmussen's aneurysm masquerading as mass lesion

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A 50-year-old male smoker with prior tuberculosis presented with mild hemoptysis and a chest radiograph suggesting a mass, which contrast-enhanced CT confirmed as a Rasmussen's aneurysm masquerading as a lesion.

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Abstract

Haemoptysis is an often encountered respiratory symptom. The amount of haemoptysis varies from mild to life-threatening severity and may indicate the underlying pulmonary disorder. Herein, we report a 50-year-old male smoker who presented with occasional streaky to mild haemoptysis for last 1 year. He had pulmonary tuberculosis 10 years ago and had received adequate treatment. Chest radiograph was suspicious of a mass lesion in left upper lung. Contrast-enhanced CT scan of thorax revealed pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm suggestive of Rasmussen's aneurysm. Unlike this case, Rasmussen's aneurysm usually manifests as life-threatening haemoptysis and portends a high mortality.

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MeSH descriptors

Aneurysm, False Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm, False Aneurysm, False Computed Tomography Angiography Hemoptysis Hemoptysis Humans Male Middle Aged Pulmonary Artery Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-18T09:30:06.152893+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-12T06:16:06.672092+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-10-20T06:27:24.728081+00:00