Endometrial osseous metaplasia: an evolving cause of secondary infertility

Case report OA: bronze CC0 ⤵ 7 in-corpus citations
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-09 ⓘ

Endometrial osseous metaplasia, a condition where bone forms in the uterine lining, is an increasingly recognized factor contributing to secondary infertility.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To present an endometrial osseous metaplasia case and reemphasize that the condition is a cause of secondary infertility. DESIGN: Case report. SETTING: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in a university hospital in Turkey. PATIENT(S): A 33-year-old multiparous woman was admitted to our institution with secondary infertility that had lasted for 2 years. She had experienced one first-trimester and one second-trimester abortion, 3 years and 2 years ago, respectively. On transvaginal sonography, a linear curvy echogenity was observed. INTERVENTION(S): Hysteroscopic examination revealed multiple bony spicules, extending perpendicularly from the posterior uterine wall in to the uterine cavity and occupying almost two thirds of the cavity. Thereafter, a resectoscopic excision of the bony spicules was performed. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): A normal endometrium and uterine cavity. RESULT(S): Two weeks after the operation, ultrasonographic evaluation was in the normal range, and the patient currently is trying to conceive spontaneously. CONCLUSION(S): Although the role of office hysteroscopy in the evaluation of infertile couple is still under debate, clinicians should keep this rare disorder in mind, especially in patients with a history of late abortion, and should evaluate such cases by hysteroscopy when sonographic features are encountered.

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Condition tags

infertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometrium Infertility, Female Ossification, Heterotopic Abortion, Spontaneous Abortion, Spontaneous Abortion, Spontaneous Adult Endometrium Endometrium Endometrium Female Humans Hysteroscopy Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Metaplasia Ossification, Heterotopic Ossification, Heterotopic Ossification, Heterotopic

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References (16)

Cited by (7)

Source provenance

openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:05:10.907216+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK