Endometriomas and Assisted Reproductive Technology

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Abstract

Endometriomas in the assisted reproductive technology patient present a challenging clinical scenario for the infertility specialist. Although surgical management is often pursued in cases of pain or large cyst diameter, patients without such factors must be counseled regarding surgical versus expectant management. Decisions to pursue surgery must be viewed in the context of potentially decreased ovarian reserve and more difficult stimulation for in vitro fertilization. In this article, three distinct cases are presented along with a summary of the most current literature available to guide clinicians in the optimal management of in vitro fertilization patients with endometriomas.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715mesh:D017699infertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Infertility, Female Reproductive Techniques, Assisted Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Fertilization in Vitro Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Organ Sparing Treatments Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovary Ovary

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Cited by (4)

Cited by (4)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:19:05.543671+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK