FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ENDOMETRIOSIS

Prima Mukti
In: Unnes Journal of Public Health, Vol 3, Iss 3 (2014) · 2014 · doi:10.15294/ujph.v3i3.3542 · W1608791149
article OA: green CC0 ⤵ 3 in-corpus citations
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-10 ⓘ

This case-control study found that age, age at menarche, menstrual cycle length, history of IBS, and trans-fat consumption were significantly associated with endometriosis.

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This case-control study in 2012 at RSUD Dr. Moewardi examined risk factors associated with endometriosis, comparing 56 patients with endometriosis to 56 controls with urinary tract infection using simple random sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate methods with chi-square tests at α=0.05. Statistically significant associations were reported for age (p=0.0001; OR=5.2), age at menarche (p=0.007; OR=3.1), menstrual cycle length (p=0.0001; OR=6.444), history of IBS (p=0.0001; OR=0.519), and trans fat intake (p=0.037; OR=3.05), while several other variables including genetic history, residence area, parity, underweight, smoking, alcohol, caffeine, and nulligravida were not associated. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it specifically investigates demographic, reproductive, and dietary risk factors for incident endometriosis in a case-control hospital-based population.

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian endometriosis (studi kasus di RSUD Dr. Moewardi tahun 2012).Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan dengan rancangan penelitian kasus kontrol (case control). Kelompok kasus adalah penderita endometriosis yang berjumlah 56 orang. Kelompok kontrol adalah penderita infeksi saluran kemih yang berjumlah 56 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara simple random sampling. Anaisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (menggunkan uji chi square dengan α=0,05).Berdasarkanhasilpenelitianmenunjukkanbahwavariabel yang berhubungansecarastatistikbermaknadengan endometriosis adalahumur (p value=0,0001; OR=5,2), usiamenarche (p value=0,007; OR=3,1), panjangsiklusmenstruasi (p value=0,0001; OR=6,444), riwayat IBS (p value=0,0001; OR=0,519) dankonsumsilemak trans (p value=0,037; OR=3,05). Variabel yang tidakberhubunganadalahriwayatgenetik (p value=0,442; OR=1,5), wilayahtempattinggal (p value=0,567; OR=1,339), paritas (p value=0,571; OR=0,751), kurus (underweight) (p value=0,844; OR=0,856), merokok (p value=0,123; OR=1,996), konsumsialkohol (p value=0,599; OR=0,657), konsumsikafein (p value=0,225; OR=0,602) dannuligravida (p value=0,102; OR=0,467).
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Unnes Journal of Public Health (Jul 2014) FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ENDOMETRIOSIS Abstract Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian endometriosis (studi kasus di RSUD Dr. Moewardi tahun 2012).Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan dengan rancangan penelitian kasus kontrol (case control). Kelompok kasus adalah penderita endometriosis yang berjumlah 56 orang. Kelompok kontrol adalah penderita infeksi saluran kemih yang berjumlah 56 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara simple random sampling. Anaisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (menggunkan uji chi square dengan α=0,05).Berdasarkanhasilpenelitianmenunjukkanbahwavariabel yang berhubungansecarastatistikbermaknadengan endometriosis adalahumur (p value=0,0001; OR=5,2), usiamenarche (p value=0,007; OR=3,1), panjangsiklusmenstruasi (p value=0,0001; OR=6,444), riwayat IBS (p value=0,0001; OR=0,519) dankonsumsilemak trans (p value=0,037; OR=3,05). Variabel yang tidakberhubunganadalahriwayatgenetik (p value=0,442; OR=1,5), wilayahtempattinggal (p value=0,567; OR=1,339), paritas (p value=0,571; OR=0,751), kurus (underweight) (p value=0,844; OR=0,856), merokok (p value=0,123; OR=1,996), konsumsialkohol (p value=0,599; OR=0,657), konsumsikafein (p value=0,225; OR=0,602) dannuligravida (p value=0,102; OR=0,467). Keywords

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endometriosis

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