Production of various marker substances in human ovarian cancer cell lines of epithelial origin
This study examined 8 human ovarian cancer cell lines, finding significant heterogeneity in tumor marker production and observing progesterone or hCG production in serum-free conditions.
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The study examined tumor marker production and basic cellular characteristics in eight human ovarian cancer cell lines of epithelial origin, assessing karyotypes and the presence of specific markers in culture conditions with serum or synthetic serum-free media. Structural chromosomal abnormalities involving chromosomes 1, 3, and 6 were relatively common, cytoplasmic estradiol or progesterone receptors were not detected, and marker production (ferritin, tissue peptide antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen, CA125, and CA19-9) varied significantly between cell lines. Three lines were adapted to serum-free culture and, in small amounts, two of these produced progesterone or human chorionic gonadotropin, while the authors conclude that marker substances are not produced consistently by these ovarian epithelial cancer cells. Relevance to endometriosis: the paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis, and it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-09-06T09:34:12.023084+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:15.619952+00:00
- unpaywall
- last seen: 2026-09-07T06:27:18.705824+00:00
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine