Characteristics of Endometriosis Patients in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang in 2018

In: DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO) · 2022 · vol. 11(2) , pp. 100–103 · doi:10.14710/dmj.v11i2.30722 · W4283379386
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This study examined 176 endometriosis cases in 2018 at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, finding most patients were reproductive-aged (20-35), nulliparous, and presented with dysmenorrhea.

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This descriptive retrospective study used 2018 medical record data to characterize endometriosis patients who underwent treatment and surgery at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, reporting incidence among 8690 obstetrics and gynecology inpatients and summarizing patient characteristics by frequency distributions. The incidence of endometriosis was 176 cases (2%), with the highest occurrence in reproductive-age women (20–35 years), many being nulliparous and presenting with dysmenorrhea/menstrual pain, with ovarian location being most common, and care described as involving surgery and GnRH agonists. A key limitation is that the analysis was limited to patients treated surgically at a single tertiary center based on available records, without broader community incidence assessment or detail on recurrent versus nonrecurrent beyond stating they were not recurrent endometriosis patients. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it reports the incidence and clinicodemographic characteristics of endometriosis patients treated and operated on at a specific hospital in 2018.

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Abstract

Background : Endometriosis is one of the gynecological disorders that affects women at reproductive age between 20-35 years. Based on the above, endometriosis can cause pain that can interfere daily activity and infertility.Aim : To found the incidence and characteristics of patients with endometriosis who undergoing treatment and surgery in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Method: This study was a descriptive study. Data retrieved from medical records of endometriosis’s patients who undergoing treatment and surgery at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang 2018. The result presented in distribution and frequency characteristics tables.Result : The incidence of endometriosis in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang in 2018 were 176 cases of 8690 inpatients in the obstetric and gynecology wards. Characteristics of endometriosis patients are most at the age of 20 - 35 years, nullipara, with complaints of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, location in the ovary, by managing the surgery and using GnRH agonists, and not a recurrent endometriosis patient.Conclusion : The incidence of endometriosis in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang 2018 was 176 cases of 8690 patients at the Obstetrics and Gynecology (2 %). Endometrosis highest incidence was in the reproductive age (20-35 years).
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Abstract

Background : Endometriosis is one of the gynecological disorders that affects women at reproductive age between 20-35 years. Based on the above, endometriosis can cause pain that can interfere daily activity and infertility. Aim : To found the incidence and characteristics of patients with endometriosis who undergoing treatment and surgery in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Method: This study was a descriptive study. Data retrieved from medical records of endometriosis’s patients who undergoing treatment and surgery at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang 2018. The result presented in distribution and frequency characteristics tables.

Result

The incidence of endometriosis in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang in 2018 were 176 cases of 8690 inpatients in the obstetric and gynecology wards. Characteristics of endometriosis patients are most at the age of 20 - 35 years, nullipara, with complaints of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, location in the ovary, by managing the surgery and using GnRH agonists, and not a recurrent endometriosis patient.

Conclusion

The incidence of endometriosis in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang 2018 was 176 cases of 8690 patients at the Obstetrics and Gynecology (2 %). Endometrosis highest incidence was in the reproductive age (20-35 years).

Keywords

Endometriosis, Female Reproduction, Gynecological Disorder Funding: Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University Article Metrics: Article Info Section: Original Articles Last update: No citation recorded. Last update: No citation recorded. Copyright 2022 DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO) Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: - Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC-BY-NC-SA) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal. - Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. - Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access). Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: - Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC-BY-NC-SA) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal. - Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. - Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).

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Condition tags

endometriosisdysmenorrheainfertility

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