Pathology of female infertility

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This review examines structural and functional lesions of the female genital tract causing infertility, specifically addressing cervical changes, uterine malformations, leiomyoma, endometrial aberrations, tubal infections, ovarian disorders, and endometriosis.

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Abstract

This review concentrates on the structural and functional aspects of lesions of the female genital tract that cause infertility, including cervical changes after treatment for neoplasia, uterine malformations, leiomyoma, endometrial aberrations, infection-related tubal lesions, ovarian disorders (oocyte defects, premature ovarian failure, corpus luteum dysfunction, and polycystic ovary-related abnormalities), and endometriosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Genital Diseases, Female Genital Diseases, Female Infertility, Female Biopsy Female Genital Diseases, Female Genital Diseases, Female Humans Immunohistochemistry Infertility, Female Molecular Biology

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-03T06:16:46.921020+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:10:52.568893+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine