Surgical management of ovarian endometrioma: cystectomy by stripping of the capsule

In: Modern Management of Endometriosis · 2005 · pp. 166–171 · doi:10.1201/b14621-20 · W4250666099
book-chapter OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 2 in-corpus citations
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This paper describes the surgical management of ovarian endometriomas through cystectomy by stripping the capsule, a condition often referred to as a 'chocolate' cyst.

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Abstract

The ovary is a common site of endometriotic cyst or endometrioma. Perhaps, the irregular surface of the ovary allows endometrial tissue to burrow into its substance, predisposing to the development of ovarian endometrioma. Sampson in 19271 first described the term ‘chocolate’ cyst for ovarian endometrioma. Similar to that of endometriotic implants, the left ovary is more commonly affected than the right.2

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endometrioma

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License: CC0 · commercial use OK