Large cystic uterine adenomyoma showing marked epithelial metaplasia and exophytic polypoid growth

In: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · 2003 · vol. 269(1) , pp. 74–76 · doi:10.1007/s00404-003-0538-1 · PMID:12955533 · W2039900976
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This case report details a large cystic uterine adenomyoma in a 48-year-old woman that presented with exophytic polypoid growth and marked epithelial metaplasia.

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This paper reports a rare case of a large cystic uterine adenomyoma in a 48-year-old woman whose mass was clinically diagnosed as ovarian cancer, leading to hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Macroscopically, the cystic mass contained bloody material, was connected with the uterine isthmus, and was separate from both ovaries. Histology showed epithelial metaplasia lining the cystic surface and focal endometrial stroma within the cystic wall, supporting an exophytic polypoid growth pattern. As a single case report, its main limitation is the lack of broader generalizability; this paper is centrally about adenomyosis — it describes an unusual cystic uterine adenomyoma with marked epithelial metaplasia and exophytic polypoid growth.

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Abstract

Case reportThis report describes an unusual case of large cystic uterine adenomyoma in a 48-year-old woman. Under the clinical diagnosis of ovarian cancer, she underwent hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Macroscopically, the large cystic mass containing bloody material was connected with the uterine isthmus and separate from both ovaries. Histological examination showed various epithelial metaplasia lining the cystic surface and revealed focal endometrial stroma in the cystic wall.ConclusionsHence, cystic adenomyoma showing exophytic polypoid growth is suggested, although its occurrence is extremely rare. The present case emphasizes that cystic adenomyoma showing extensive metaplastic changes and exophytic growth can occur.
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Abstract

Case report This report describes an unusual case of large cystic uterine adenomyoma in a 48-year-old woman. Under the clinical diagnosis of ovarian cancer, she underwent hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Macroscopically, the large cystic mass containing bloody material was connected with the uterine isthmus and separate from both ovaries. Histological examination showed various epithelial metaplasia lining the cystic surface and revealed focal endometrial stroma in the cystic wall.

Conclusions

Hence, cystic adenomyoma showing exophytic polypoid growth is suggested, although its occurrence is extremely rare. The present case emphasizes that cystic adenomyoma showing extensive metaplastic changes and exophytic growth can occur. Similar content being viewed by others

References

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