Successful treatment of infected ovarian endometrial cyst with preserved ovarian function using two-stage surgery following laparoscopic drainage

In: JAPANESE JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGIC AND OBSTETRIC ENDOSCOPY · 2018 · vol. 34(2) , pp. 193–198 · doi:10.5180/jsgoe.34.2_193 · W2905746816
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This study describes a two-stage laparoscopic surgery for an infected ovarian endometrial cyst, where initial drainage followed by cystectomy preserved ovarian function.

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This case report studied the management of an infected ovarian endometrial (endometriotic) cyst in a 34-year-old woman presenting with acute abdominal pain and a 7-cm pelvic cyst with severe inflammation. After antibiotics were not effective, the authors performed laparoscopic drainage, which improved the inflammatory reaction, and then conducted laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy as a second-stage procedure 3 months later. The key finding was that two-stage surgery after initial drainage enabled ovarian function preservation (organ-conserving management). This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically, a case of infected ovarian endometriotic cyst treated with laparoscopic drainage followed by second-look cystectomy for ovarian preservation.

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Abstract

Surgery is used for acute abdomen due to endometriosis when antibiotic treatment is no longer effective, and adnexectomy may be necessary. We report a case in which laparoscopic drainage was used to control infection, with subsequent laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy in two-stage surgery, enabling organ-preserving management. A 34-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain for 1 day, and was found to have severe inflammation and a 7-cm pelvic cyst. Antibiotic treatment was administered for an infected endometrial cyst. As antibiotic treatment was not effective, we performed laparoscopic drainage, and the inflammatory reaction improved. Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy was performed 3 months after the initial operation. The results suggest that a second-look surgery is useful for ovarian conservation because laparoscopic drainage is minimally invasive and effective.
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症例報告 腹腔鏡下ドレナージが著効し二期的手術を行うことで卵巣温存が可能となった卵巣子宮内膜症性嚢胞感染の一例 2018 年 34 巻 2 号 p. 193-198 詳細 抄録 Surgery is used for acute abdomen due to endometriosis when antibiotic treatment is no longer effective, and adnexectomy may be necessary. We report a case in which laparoscopic drainage was used to control infection, with subsequent laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy in two-stage surgery, enabling organ-preserving management. A 34-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain for 1 day, and was found to have severe inflammation and a 7-cm pelvic cyst. Antibiotic treatment was administered for an infected endometrial cyst. As antibiotic treatment was not effective, we performed laparoscopic drainage, and the inflammatory reaction improved. Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy was performed 3 months after the initial operation. The results suggest that a second-look surgery is useful for ovarian conservation because laparoscopic drainage is minimally invasive and effective. © 2018 日本産科婦人科内視鏡学会

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endometriosis

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last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
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