An evaluation of quality of life in women with endometriosis who underwent primary surgery: a 6-month follow up in Sabah Women & Children Hospital, Sabah, Malaysia

Ahmad M F, Mohd Faizal Ahmad, Hussin Narwani, Narwani Hussin, Ahmad Shuhaila, Shuhaila Ahmad
Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology · 2017 · vol. 37(7) , pp. 906–911 · doi:10.1080/01443615.2017.1312302 · PMID:28617056 · W2627082087
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This study found that primary surgical treatment for endometriosis significantly improved pain and self-rated quality of life for women, though anxiety and activity outcomes worsened post-intervention.

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Abstract

Endometriosis is a complex disease primarily affecting women of reproductive age worldwide. The management goals are to improve the quality of life (QoL), alleviate the symptoms and prevent severe disease. This prospective cohort study was to assess the QoL in women with endometriosis that underwent primary surgery. A pre- and post-operative questionnaire via ED-5Q and general VAS score used for the evaluation for endometrial-like pain such as dysmenorrhoea and dyspareunia. A total of 280 patients underwent intervention; 224 laparoscopically and 56 via laparotomy mostly with stage II disease with ovarian endometriomas. Improvements in dysmenorrhoea pain scores from 5.7 to 4.15 and dyspareunia from 4.05 to 2.17 (p <.001) were observed. The Self Rate Assessment was improved; 6.66-4.68 post-operatively (p < .05). In EQ-5 D Index, the anxiety and activities outcomes showed a significant worsening post-intervention. There was no correlation between the stage of disease and endometrial pain; (p = .289), method of intervention (p = .290) and usage of post-operative hormonal therapy (p = .632). This study concluded that surgical treatment improved the QoL with added hormonal therapy post-intervention, despite not reaching statistical significance, showed a promising result. Impact statement Surgical intervention does improve the QoL for women with endometriosis however post interventional hormonal therapy is remain inconclusive.

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Outcome instruments

VAS-pain

Condition tags

mesh:D004412mesh:D004414mesh:D004715mesh:D017699endometriosisdysmenorrheadyspareunia

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Quality of Life Adult Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Dysmenorrhea Dyspareunia Dyspareunia Dyspareunia Dyspareunia Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Follow-Up Studies Health Care Surveys Humans Laparoscopy Laparoscopy

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (27)

Cited by (4)

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