Laparoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation of Uterine Fibroids

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Laparoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation using multiprobe-array electrodes was technically successful in three of four patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids, achieving complete ablation and symptom improvement in two patients.

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Abstract

Four patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids measuring less than 6 cm underwent laparoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) using multiprobe-array electrodes. Follow-up of the treated fibroids was performed with gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and patients' symptoms were assessed by telephone interviews. The procedure was initially technically successful in 3 of the 4 patients and MRI studies at 1 month demonstrated complete fibroid ablation. Symptom improvement, including a decrease in menstrual bleeding and pain, was achieved in 2 patients at 3 months. At 7 months, 1 of these 2 patients experienced symptom worsening which correlated with recurrent fibroid on MRI. The third, initially technically successfully treated patient did not experience any symptom relief after the procedure and was ultimately diagnosed with adenomyosis. Our preliminary results suggest that RFA is a technically feasible treatment for symptomatic uterine fibroids in appropriately selected patients.
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Abstract

Four patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids measuring less than 6 cm underwent laparoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) using multiprobe-array electrodes. Follow-up of the treated fibroids was performed with gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and patients’ symptoms were assessed by telephone interviews. The procedure was initially technically successful in 3 of the 4 patients and MRI studies at 1 month demonstrated complete fibroid ablation. Symptom improvement, including a decrease in menstrual bleeding and pain, was achieved in 2 patients at 3 months. At 7 months, 1 of these 2 patients experienced symptom worsening which correlated with recurrent fibroid on MRI. The third, initially technically successfully treated patient did not experience any symptom relief after the procedure and was ultimately diagnosed with adenomyosis. Our preliminary results suggest that RFA is a technically feasible treatment for symptomatic uterine fibroids in appropriately selected patients. Similar content being viewed by others

References

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Acknowledgements

The grant support for this study was provided by Boston Scientific. In addition, M.R.A. is a paid consultant for Boston Scientific. Author information Authors and Affiliations Corresponding author Rights and permissions About this article Cite this article Milic, A., Asch, M.R., Hawrylyshyn, P.A. et al. Laparoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation of Uterine Fibroids. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 29, 694–698 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-005-0045-9 Published: Issue date: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-005-0045-9

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MeSH descriptors

Catheter Ablation Leiomyoma Uterine Neoplasms Adult Catheter Ablation Female Humans Laparoscopy Leiomyoma Leiomyoma Leiomyoma Middle Aged Ultrasonography Uterine Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms

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