Near-complete magnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation of adenomyosis impact on safety aspects

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Near-complete MR-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation of adenomyosis (NPVr ≥ 90%) did not negatively impact safety aspects like adverse events or AMH levels compared to incomplete ablation.

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Keywords

Interventional non-vascular, MR, Ablation procedures, Obstetrics Authors: N. Minh Duc1, D. Vinh Hiep1, H. Quang Huy1, B. Keserci2; 1Ho Chi Minh/VN, 2Kelantan/MY DOI: 10.26044/ranzcr2019/R-0001 Purpose We aimed to investigate the impact of near-complete magnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound (MRgHIFU) ablation of adenomyosis with a non-perfused volume ratio (NPVr) ≥ 90% on safety aspects.

Methods

and materials This retrospective study was approved by institutional review board. Sixty-six women who underwent HIFU treatment were divided into groups A (NPVr ≥ 90%; n = 26) and B (NPVr < 90%, n = 40). Multivariate logistic regression analyses of MRI features were conducted to identify the potential predictors of an NPVr ≥ 90%. The parameters of safety aspects were defined as adverse events and serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH). We also utilized the Generalized estimating equation (GEE) to produce the logistic prediction model of NPVr ≥...

Results

Generalized estimating equation (GEE) generated logistic equation of NPVr ≥ 90%: y = eq / (1 + eq) with q = –0.130 – 0.03x1 – 0.025x2 + 0.839x3 + 4.862x4 where where x1 = thickness of the subcutaneous fat layer (millimeters), x2 = adenomyosis volume (ml), x3 = T2 SI ratio of adenomyosis to myometrium, and x4 = Ktrans ratio of adenomyosis to myometrium in predicting the probability of NPV ≥ 90%. There were no significant differences in adverse events between two groups. By means...

Conclusion

The results revealed that the achievement of NPVr ≥ 90% in MRIgHIFU of adenomyosis did not produce a negative effect on the safety aspects but generated better outcomes for the patients. Personal information Nguyen Minh Duc, MD Department of Radiology Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine 02 Duong Quang Trung Ward 12 District 10 Ho Chi Minh city Vietnam Email: [email protected]

References

KeserciB,DucNM.Magnetic resonance imaging parameters in predicting the treatment outcome of high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation of uterine fibroids with an immediate nonperfused volume ratio of at least 90%. Acad Radiol. 2018;25:1257-1269 KeserciB,DucNM.The role of T1 perfusion-based classification in predicting the outcome of magnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment of adenomyosis. Int J Hyperthermia.2018;34:306–314. FukunishiH,FunakiK,SawadaK, etal.Early results of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery of adenomyosis: analysis of 20 cases. J Minim Invasive Gynecol.2008;15:571–579. ZhouM,ChenJY,TangLD, etal.Ultrasound-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation for adenomyosis: the clinical experience of a single...

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adenomyosis

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