[Tubo-peritoneal factor of infertility: diagnosis and treatment].

L Muzii, Ludovico Muzii, M I Sereni, C Battista, M A Zullo, Marzio Angelo Zullo, Vittoradolfo Tambone, V Tambone, R Angioli, Roberto Angioli
La Clinica terapeutica · 2010 · vol. 161(1) , pp. 77–85 · PMID:20393685 · W83546896
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 5 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed

Abstract

Infertility, defined as the inability to conceive despite regular unprotected sexual intercourse over 12 years, affects approximately 10% of the fertile population. The commonest cause of tubal damage is pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which in the developed world is caused mainly by Chlamydia trachomatis infection. The incidence of tubal damage after one episode of pelvic infection is approximately 12%, 23% after two episodes and 54% after three episodes. Other causes of tubal damage include postsurgical adhesions or endometriosis. Tubal patency can be diagnosed by hysterosalpingography (HSG) or laparoscopy with chromopertubation. Surgery represents the best therapeutic approach for tubal pathology, with a term pregnancy rate of 70% after surgery in selected patients, while the latest results in Italy of assisted reproductive technology (ART) report a live birth rate per cycle of 13.8%. In conclusion, tubal reconstructive surgery remains an important option for many couples and surgery should be the fi rst line approach for a correct diagnosis and treatment of tubal infertility.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Chlamydia Infections Chlamydia trachomatis Chlamydia trachomatis Fallopian Tube Diseases Fallopian Tube Diseases Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Adnexal Diseases Adnexal Diseases Adnexal Diseases Chlamydia Infections Fallopian Tube Diseases Fallopian Tube Diseases Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Pregnancy Pregnancy Rate

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (5)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:17:12.951333+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK