Disruption of the endometrial-myometrial border during pregnancy as a risk factor for adenomyosis

Curtis KM, Kathryn M. Curtis, Susan D. Hillis, Hillis SD, Marchbanks PA, Polly A. Marchbanks, Peterson HB, Herbert B. Peterson
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2002 · doi:10.1067/mob.2002.124285 · PMID:12237624
other OA: closed public-domain-us ⤵ 1 in-corpus citation
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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-07-31 ⓘ

Surgical disruption of the endometrial-myometrial border during pregnancy, particularly from three or more abortions involving sharp curettage, increased the risk of adenomyosis.

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Abstract

We assessed surgical disruption of the endometrial-myometrial border during pregnancy as a risk factor for adenomyosis in a cohort of 1850 women undergoing hysterectomy during 1978 to 1981. Women who had 3 or more abortions when sharp curettage was common were at increased risk for adenomyosis; women who had curettage procedures or cesarean deliveries were not.

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Condition tags

endometriosisadenomyosis

MeSH descriptors

Abortion, Induced Endometriosis Endometrium Abortion, Induced Dilatation and Curettage Dilatation and Curettage Endometriosis Endometrium Female Humans Pregnancy Risk Factors

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-08-24T06:08:07.662257+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:13:01.552487+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-08-24T06:27:14.670421+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine