Unrecognized Association of Sleep Disorders and Depression With Chronic Pelvic Pain

In: Southern Medical Journal · 1992 · vol. 85(12) , pp. 1181–1183 · doi:10.1097/00007611-199212000-00007 · PMID:1470959 · W193295898
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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This study evaluated 72 chronic pelvic pain patients, finding that 72% reported sleep disorders and 51% had depression, with significant correlations between these conditions.

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Abstract

Assessment of cases of chronic pelvic pain presents a challenging problem, and many physicians overlook the association of sleep disorders and depression with such pain. We examined these linkages in our chronic pelvic pain clinic, using a questionnaire that assists in diagnosis and management of these cases. To date, the cases of 72 patients (both physician- and self-referred) with pelvic pain have been evaluated. Of these patients, 51 of 71 (72%) reported sleep disorders, and 37 of 72 (51%) had clinical depression, as determined by the Beck Depression Inventory. After adjustment for a sleep-related item on the Beck scale, these two measures showed a positive correlation of .355 (P < .01). The scores of pain patients differed significantly from those of a control group of asymptomatic patients on the depression and sleep disorder measures. By being aware and using a simple questionnaire, the clinician may readily identify overlooked factors, such as sleep disorders and depression, when assessing cases of chronic pelvic pain.

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chronic_pelvic_pain

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