Abdominal wall endometriomas.

The Journal of reproductive medicine · 2009 · vol. 54(3) , pp. 155–9 · PMID:19370900 · W12163250
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 29 in-corpus citations
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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-09

This study found abdominal wall endometriomas were present in 12% of endometriosis patients, often appearing 39 months after surgery, and are best treated with wide surgical excision.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Abdominal wall endometriosis is rare, with an incidence of 0.03-0.47% following cesarean delivery. STUDY DESIGN: The study reviewed abdominal wall endometriomas during an 8-year period in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital. RESULTS: Of 166 patients with endometriosis treated surgically in the hospital during an 8-year period, 20 (12%) had abdominal wall endometriomas. The mean interval between the prior operation and the appearance of the first symptoms was 39.3 months. Preoperative diagnosis was correct in 14 patients (70%). CONCLUSION: Abdominal wall endometrioma is more common than generally assumed in patients visiting the hospital. In patients with a palpable subcutaneous mass near surgical scars associated with cyclic or constant pain, a thorough history and physical examination are sufficient to establish the presence of endometriomas. A surgical-wide excision with clear margins is the single treatment of choice.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosisendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Abdominal Pain Cesarean Section Endometriosis Endometriosis Abdominal Pain Abdominal Pain Abdominal Pain Abdominal Wall Abdominal Wall Abdominal Wall Adult Cesarean Section Cicatrix Cicatrix Cicatrix Cicatrix Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (29)

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