Abdominal wall endometriosis after amniocentesis. A case report.

The Journal of reproductive medicine · 1997 · vol. 42(9) , pp. 597–9 · PMID:9336759 · W177221281
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 19 in-corpus citations
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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This report details the first documented case of abdominal wall endometriosis occurring at an amniocentesis site in a 27-year-old woman 18 months post-procedure.

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Amniocentesis is a procedure performed commonly in the evaluation and early diagnosis of fetal chromosomal abnormalities. The procedure is safe, with a major complication rate of 0.5% and the most common minor complication, spotting. CASE: A 27-year-old woman underwent amniocenteses to document pulmonary maturity prior to cesarean section. She presented 18 months later with a 6-month history of left abdominal wall pain and a mass that enlarged 2 days prior to menses and shrank 1 week after. The mass was located at the prior amniocentesis site. Excisional biopsy revealed endometriosis on final pathology. CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this is the first well-documented case of abdominal wall endometriosis following third-trimester amniocentesis. The procedure should be considered a possible complication of amniocentesis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Abdominal Muscles Abdominal Muscles Amniocentesis Endometriosis Adult Amniocentesis Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Pregnancy

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (19)

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License: CC0 · commercial use OK