[Pneumothorax in women and thoracic endometriosis]

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This paper describes a case of catamenial pneumothorax, a rare condition characterized by lung collapse that occurs cyclically with menstruation, and links it to thoracic endometriosis.

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Abstract

Thoracic endometriosis has been considered a rare clinical condition but it is probably underestimated in the literature. Various clinical symptoms may occur but the most frequent are catamenial pneumothoraces. Four main clinical conditions may reveal thoracic endometriosis: catamenial pneumothorax, catamenial haemothorax, catamenial haemoptysis and endometrial nodules in the lung. Catamenial pneumothoraces are the most frequent manifestation, characterized, in the majority of the cases, by right side localization and diaphragmatic abnormalities (perforations and/or nodules). The resection of suspected areas of visceral or parietal pleural endometriosis, as well as partial resection of the diaphragm in the case of nodules and/or perforations, allows the histological diagnosis of endometriosis. Because of the high recurrence rate, treatment of catamenial pneumothoraces should combine surgery and hormonal therapy.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Pneumothorax Thoracic Diseases Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Hormone Antagonists Hormone Antagonists Hormone Antagonists Hormones Hormones Hormones Humans Humans Pneumothorax Pneumothorax Pneumothorax

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (39)

Cited by (4)

SciLite annotations

organisms 1
noordeloos 2009062

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-15T06:08:49.021275+00:00
openalex
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pubmed
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License: CC0 · commercial use OK