Gynaecological care of women with chronic pelvic pain: Patient perspectives and care preferences

Whitney Trotter Ross, Bethany Snyder, Snyder B, Heather Stuckey, Stuckey H, Ian R Ross, Ross IR, Jennifer McCall-Hosenfeld, Jennifer McCall‐Hosenfeld, McCall-Hosenfeld J, Gerald J Harkins, Harkins GJ, Smith CP, Carly P Smith
BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · 2023 · vol. 130(5) , pp. 476–484 · doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17355 · PMID:36457127
Qualitative OA: closed public-domain-us
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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-07-08 ⓘ

Women with chronic pelvic pain report delayed diagnosis and clinician dismissals, emphasizing the need for trauma-informed care and improved communication during gynaecological appointments.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore the experiences and care preferences of women with chronic pelvic pain, with or without a history of sexual trauma, seeking gynaecological care. DESIGN: Qualitative study. SETTING: Ambulatory endometriosis centre. POPULATION OR SAMPLE: Women aged 18-55 years with chronic pelvic pain. METHODS: Baseline demographics and sexual trauma history were obtained, and participants were assigned to focus groups according to a positive (four groups, 13 participants) or negative (two groups, nine participants) screen for a history of sexual trauma. The focus groups were led by a clinical psychologist and a gynaecological surgeon and consisted of semi-structured interviews. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed, and the transcripts were coded in NVivo 12. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Content analysis was used to derive themes according to the participants' own words. RESULTS: Participants with chronic pelvic pain, with or without a history of sexual trauma, experienced delay in diagnosis and repetitive dismissals by clinicians. Participants' experiences of dismissals included: clinicians not listening, insufficient allocation of time to appointments and perceived redundant medical testing (i.e. sexually transmitted infection testing, urine cultures, ultrasounds). Participants identified clinician interactions as pivotal in coping with both pelvic pain and sexual abuse. Participants also provided feedback regarding trauma-informed practices and care delivery specific to patients with chronic pelvic pain. CONCLUSION: Patients with chronic pelvic pain, with or without a history of sexual trauma, report negative experiences when interacting with the healthcare system. They have clear needs and preferences regarding gynaecological care and provide feasible suggestions for improving care delivery.

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Condition tags

endometriosischronic_pelvic_pain

MeSH descriptors

Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain Chronic Pain

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (24)

Cited by (1)

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