The aim of this study was to observe the inhibitory effect of curcumin on endometriosis (EMS) and to determine its influence on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and microvessel density (MVD) in eutopic and ectopic endometrium of ex…
Local danazol therapy can improve endometriotic signs and symptoms without causing any menstrual disorders. As a consequence, certain direct actions of danazol on endometriotic tissues have been proposed, but the mechanisms of these actions…
We previously reported that activin A, not inhibin, was localized to endometrial tissues, and that the endometrium might be a major source of activin A during the menstrual cycle, using an immunohistochemical method. However, there are few …
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether endometriosis and cancer share common molecular characteristics. Tissue samples were collected prospectively during diagnostic laparoscopy of patients with primary infertility. Using h…
Angiogenesis is essential for endometrial growth and repair, and disruption of this process may lead to common gynecological disorders, including menorrhagia and endometriosis. We have recently shown that expression of vascular endothelial …
Although the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to endometriosis remain unknown, several hypothesis have been proposed, including a dysregulation of the normal apoptotic process which takes place in the endometrium. One of the apoptotic …
Decreased numbers of eutopic endometrial apoptotic cells have been reported in endometriotic patients, indicating the possibility of antiapoptotic effects of their sera. In this preliminary study, we examined the effects of serum from 8 end…
Recent reports have demonstrated that the peritoneal fluid and serum concentrations of leptin are increased in women with endometriosis. However, the pathophysiological roles of leptin in endometriosis have not been well characterized. In t…
Increased concentrations of TGF-beta 1 in endometriotic tissue are considered important in the pathophysiology of endometrial diseases since TGF-beta 1 may inhibit natural killer activity and induce angiogenesis and proliferation of endomet…
Adenomyosis is a gynecological condition in which tissue histologically similar to that in endometrium is found within the myometrium in the uterus. Although, lesions of both adenomyosis and endometriosis are identical to their sources with…
Local danazol therapy reduces the signs and symptoms of endometriosis without inhibition of regular ovulation and menstruation and without atrophic changes to the endometrium or vaginal wall. It has been suggested that danazol has possible …