BMC women's health

BMC Womens Health · ISSN (e) 1472-6874 · 672 papers in corpus
observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03579-5 ·PMID:40022151

BACKGROUND: Urinary tract endometriosis (UTE) is a special type of endometriosis affecting the urinary system, yet the physical and mental health of UTE patients remain unexplored. METHODS: We enrolled 92 women with UTE and another 234 wit…

rct 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04210-3 ·PMID:41382078

BACKGROUND: Bacterial vaginosis (BV), the most common cause of vaginitis among reproductive age women, has high recurrence even after treatment. In addition to the physical risks of BV (e.g. increased HIV risk and adverse pregnancy outcomes…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03899-6 ·PMID:40640800

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to quantitatively assess retinal microvascular alterations in women with pelvic endometriosis using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), and to explore whether these subclinical findings may reflect e…

other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04058-7 ·PMID:41366411

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore the genetic connection between inflammatory cytokines (IC) and endometriosis (EMs) to provide insights for the treatment of EMs. METHODS: Data from two genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on IC and …

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03693-4 ·PMID:40241131

DISIGN: This is a cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with body image disturbances in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). METHODS: This study included married women diagn…

lab-animal 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04112-4 ·PMID:41388524

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis (EM) is a persistent, chronic inflammatory condition associated with excruciating pelvic pain and infertility. The absence of a pre-clinical model that reliably replicates the clinical and functional hallmarks of h…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04197-x ·PMID:41318478

BACKGROUND: To investigate whether preoperative laboratory biomarkers can differentiate deep infiltrative endometriosis (DIE) from other endometriosis (OE) phenotypes (ovarian, tubal, peritoneal) non-invasively. METHODS: This retrospective …

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03852-7 ·PMID:40615861

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis presents diagnostic challenges and has profound impacts, encompassing physical and psychological symptoms, relationship difficulties, and disruptions in daily life. The emotional burden is pervasive, intensified by…

rct 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03736-w ·PMID:40296083

BACKGROUND: The global increase in interest in endometriosis highlights the importance of further investigations concerning this so-called benign gynecological disease. Owing to their severe presentation of symptoms, patients suffer from an…

other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04237-6 ·PMID:41457227

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the causal relationship between dietary habits and nine common diseases with high female prevalence using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. METHODS: Drawing upon pooled Genome-Wi…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03597-3 ·PMID:40155885

BACKGROUND: Since the introduction of the birth control pill in 1960, Canadians have been offered a number of different options for hormonal contraceptives, yet oral contraceptives remain the most popular methods. Research from other countr…

other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04248-3 ·PMID:41469645

BACKGROUND: Bowel endometriosis (BE) is a complex condition that can present with diverse clinical manifestations, impacting the quality of life for affected individuals. This retrospective case series aimed to investigate the clinical char…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-024-03475-4 ·PMID:39794797

BACKGROUND: Chronic pelvic pain is a common yet undertreated condition that significantly impacts quality of life for women worldwide. Digital exercise therapy designed to target pelvic pain can improve symptomology while reducing time and …

other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04040-3 ·PMID:41068725

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of hysteroscopic Mirena suture fixation as a therapeutic approach for adenomyosis. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 42 patients diag…

qualitative 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03731-1 ·PMID:40241030

BACKGROUND: MY-ENDO (Mind Your ENDOmetriosis) is a mindfulness- and acceptance-based endometriosis self-management intervention aimed at teaching women with symptomatic endometriosis how to manage and reduce negative physical, psychological…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03602-9 ·PMID:39972456

BACKGROUND: Bladder Pain Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis (BPS/IC) and vulvodynia often coexist, exacerbating patient symptoms and complicating the diagnosis and treatment. This study aimed to identify distinct subtypes within a BPS/IC and vu…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03604-7 ·PMID:39994702

This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of spinal anesthesia as an alternative to general anesthesia in single-port access (SPA) laparoscopic adnexal surgeries. 110 patients were recruited and, after propensity score matching, 63 (gene…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03937-3 ·PMID:40836300

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the quality of life in patients with endometriosis undergoing treatment with progestins, OCPs, and GnRH agonists. METHODS: This prospective, observational, and comparative study was con…

meta-analysis 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03985-9 ·PMID:41068815

OBJECTIVE: To compare the short-term effects of dienogest and oral contraceptives (OCPs) on pain and quality of life in women with endometriosis. METHOD: The databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, and W…

observational 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04093-4 ·PMID:41239411

BACKGROUND: Uterine manipulators may decrease the incidence of complications associated with total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH), but contrary views exist regarding the use of uterine manipulators for TLH. There are insufficient data on t…

other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03603-8 ·PMID:39972468
other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04159-3 ·PMID:41272720

BACKGROUND: Premature ovarian failure (POF), affecting women under 40, is characterized by early loss of ovarian function with unclear pathogenesis. This study evaluates the role and diagnostic performance of intestinal flora (IF) combined …

meta-analysis 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04195-z ·PMID:41413507

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent condition affecting 10% of reproductive-aged women, often associated with infertility and chronic pelvic pain. Recent evidence suggests that gut microbiota dysbiosis and alterations…

case-report 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03981-z ·PMID:41013450

BACKGROUND: Deep infiltrating endometriosis is a subtype of endometriosis. A case of retroperitoneal endometriosis surrounding the ureter and forming a pelvic mass is relatively rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 26-year-old woman was admitted to …

other 2025
doi:10.1186/s12905-025-04092-5 ·PMID:41204184

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a screening tool tailored for working women to comprehensively assess premenstrual symptoms-including physical, psychological, and work-related domains-and to examine its reliability, vali…