Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

Niger Med J · ISSN (print) 0300-1652 · 23 papers in corpus
review 2026
·PMID:42553961

BACKGROUND: Collateral injuries to the urinary tract during obstetric and gynaecological (O&G) surgeries are not uncommon. Delay in recognition of such mishaps may lead to significant morbidity and mortality. This study aims to document the…

other 2026
·PMID:42677068

BACKGROUND: Adenomyosis is seen in women with infertility, with a significant impact on their lives. This study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics, management strategies, and treatment outcomes of women diagnosed with adenomyosis…

review 2026
·PMID:42605411

BACKGROUND: Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) involves painful lower abdominal cramps during menstruation without pelvic pathology. Oxidative stress may contribute to PD pathogenesis. This study examined the correlation between oxidative stress mar…

observational 2026
doi:10.71480/nmj.v67i5.1192 ·PMID:42756765

BACKGROUND: Infertility is a major reproductive health problem with significant social, psychological, and economic consequences. In Nigeria, cultural expectations surrounding childbearing may intensify stigma and emotional distress, partic…

review 2026
·PMID:42553769
rct 2026
·PMID:42676815

BACKGROUND: Myomectomy has remained one of the main surgical techniques for managing uterine fibroids, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, where women desire to preserve their uterus for fertility and other cultural reasons. However, blood lo…

observational 2024
doi:10.60787/nmj-v65i3-402 ·PMID:39022570

BACKGROUND: Infertility is one of the major medical problems seen in the Gynaecology clinic. Herbal medicine (HM) has become one of the treatment options used to circumvent infertility problems. This study aims to explore the prevalence and…

other 2023
doi:10.60787/nmj-64-4-217 ·PMID:38952886

BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer is the second most prevalent but most lethal gynaecologic malignancy in our institution. This study aimed at determining the rate of non-diagnosis in suspected lesions and reviewing the management challenges of ov…

observational 2022
doi:10.60787/nmj-64-2-91 ·PMID:38803698

BACKGROUND: The International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics working group on menstrual disorders has developed a classification system (PALM-COEIN) for causes of the AUB in non-gravid women. The present study was conducted with t…

other 2021
doi:10.60787/nmj-62-6-68 ·PMID:38736517

BACKGROUND: Cystic ovarian lesions are defined by an ovarian fluid containing space limited by a membrane. The exact prevalence of the disease is unknown. A proper diagnosis is imperative for the choice of appropriate therapy. The objective…

case-report 2021
doi:10.60787/nmj-62-5-56 ·PMID:38716427

Leiomyomas of primary ovarian origin are rare, benign, smooth muscle neoplasm constituting just 0.5-1% of the entire tumours of the ovary. They are often of small size, unilateral and occur predominantly in premenopausal women, usually diag…

other 2021
doi:10.60787/nmj-62-5-52 ·PMID:38716436

BACKGROUND: Ureteric injuries are not uncommon in obstetric and gynaecologic surgeries. Some specific procedures predispose to these injuries. Recognition is often delayed. This study aims to present a single-center experience on the presen…

observational 2020
doi:10.4103/nmj.nmj_121_19 ·PMID:32675902

AIM: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of episiotomy and postepisiotomy complications and to assess the relationship between the risk factors and postepisiotomy complications in the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. …

observational 2019
doi:10.4103/nmj.nmj_27_19 ·PMID:31462842

BACKGROUND: Recent studies have hypothesized that distal end of fallopian tube is a possible origin of ovarian serous carcinoma. This study investigated histopathological changes in fallopian tube epithelium (FTE) of the patients with ovari…

case-report 2019
doi:10.4103/nmj.nmj_8_19 ·PMID:31413434

Cancers of the urinary bladder account for about 3.2% of all cancers worldwide. Clear cell adenocarcinomas (CCAs) of urinary bladder are rare. CCA must be differentiated from benign condition such as nephrogenic adenoma (NA) as well as mali…

other 2016
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.193858 ·PMID:27942100

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is defined as an estrogen-dependent, benign inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial implants. Abdominal wall endometrioma (AWE) being a rare entity is a benign tumor defined as ect…

observational 2016
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.184068 ·PMID:27397959

BackgroundGalactorrhea is a common manifestation of hyperprolactinemia but may not always be present in women with hyperprolactinemia. This study was, therefore, undertaken to assess the serum prolactin levels of infertile women presenting …

nonrandomized-trial 2016
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.180566 ·PMID:27185974

BACKGROUND: To evaluate ultrasonographic-guided cyst aspiration and methotrexate injection in the management of simple and endometriotic ovarian cysts in selected patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This prospective study was conducted in the …

other 2013
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.122363 ·PMID:24403714

BACKGROUND: The pattern of distribution of surgically treated symptomatic prolapsed lumbar and sacral intervertebral discs has been published, though scantily, especially in males. We decided to look at our own series, compare and contrast …

case-report 2012
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.107607 ·PMID:23661890

Endometriosis is the presence of endometrial tissue outside the Uterus. The true incidence of endometriosis is not really known, but it is believed that 10-15% of all women in their reproductive age will develop endometriosis and 25-35% of …

case-report 2012
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.104391 ·PMID:23293421

Rudimentary horn is a developmental anomaly of the uterus. Pregnancy in a non-communicating rudimentary horn is very difficult to diagnose before it ruptures. A case of undiagnosed rudimentary horn pregnancy at 22 weeks presented to Nizwa r…

case-report 2012
doi:10.4103/0300-1652.107606 ·PMID:23661889

Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) is an advanced gynecological laparoscopic procedure that is widely performed in the developed world. However, its feasibility in resource-poor settings is hampered by obvious lack of equipments and/or s…

observational 2011
·PMID:21969170

BACKGROUND: Combined oral contraceptive pills were the first contraceptive method to provide sexual freedom of choice for women through reliable, personal and private control of fertility. They are the most widely used hormonal contraceptiv…