Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a parasitic disease resulting from the presence of the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus, a species of tapeworm. The surgical treatment of CE is typically indicated when the cysts are of considerable size…
Infertility of unknown etiology is considered a significant medical and health problem. This study focused on the role of the estrogen receptor alpha (ESRα) gene polymorphism, PvuII (rs2234693), and its effect on the amount of ESRα in the b…
Ovarian carcinoma is one of the most common types of neoplasms in women and the fifth leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Adnexal masses are classified as simple or complicated and can be benign or malignant. No single biom…
In carcinogenesis, KRAS is an essential oncogene that plays a key function. The polymorphism of rs61764370 is a candidate for cancer susceptibility in KRAS3' untranslated region. The current study aimed to determine the role and impact of t…
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a serious complication that remains a threat to every patient experiencing stimulation of ovulation. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) appears to be the most important predisposing factor for OHSS.…
Pancreatic hemorrhage is one of the most severe complications of various pancreatic diseases that are difficult to treat even in multidisciplinary hospitals. Mortality from pancreatic hemorrhage can reach up to 80%. This study aimed to eval…
Breast cancer is one of the most frequent types of malignancies among women and is internationally recognized as the main reason for cancer-caused mortality. Most breast tumors are heterogeneous and genetically complicated due to the involv…
The role of oxidative stress in female fertility is a compelling area for research. According to traditional medicine, Cichorium intybus, known as Kasni, is believed to improve fertility. For this purpose, the effects of C. intybus distilla…
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women and causes the greatest number of cancer-related death among women all over the world. It approximately accounts for 15% of all cancer death. The human microbiota is the term applied to …