Gynecologic Oncology

Gynecol Oncol · ISSN (print) 0090-8258 · ISSN (e) 1095-6859 · 339 papers in corpus
other 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.04.650 ·PMID:31109661
observational 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.01.017 ·PMID:30686553

ObjectivePrevious studies suggest that breastfeeding reduces epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk. However, the effects of age, timing and episode details on the EOC-breastfeeding relationship have not been examined. The objective of this s…

review 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.08.031 ·PMID:31500893

Uterine clear cell cancer (UCCC) is a rare but aggressive disease. Due to its rarity, large, prospective studies focused on UCCC are exceedingly difficult therefore available data are generally from small, retrospective studies. There is al…

other 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.10.008 ·PMID:31653509
other 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.10.021 ·PMID:31711656

OBJECTIVES: Peritoneal implants of ovarian borderline serous tumors are diagnostically challenging. Distinguishing invasive from non-invasive cases is crucial for patient management. This study aims to develop a molecular signature to disti…

lab-animal 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.01.020 ·PMID:30797592

OBJECTIVE: Ovarian cancer (OvCa) metastasis requires the coordinated motility of both cancer and stromal cells. Cellular movement is a dynamic process that involves the synchronized assembly of f-actin bundles into cytoskeletal protrusions …

other 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.07.012 ·PMID:31340883

OBJECTIVE: Endometrioid ovarian carcinomas (EOCs) comprise 5-10% of all ovarian cancers and commonly co-occur with synchronous endometrioid endometrial cancer (EEC). We sought to examine the molecular characteristics of pure EOCs in patient…

observational 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.04.653 ·PMID:31036348

OBJECTIVE: To profile patient characteristics associated with and outcomes of ovarian conservation at the time of hysterectomy in young women with minimal-risk endometrial cancer. METHODS: A population-based retrospective analysis of the N…

observational 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.02.002 ·PMID:30792003

OBJECTIVE: To examine changes in performance and outcomes of pelvic exenteration for gynecologic malignancies. METHODS: This is a population-based retrospective study examining the Nationwide Inpatient Sample between 2001 and 2015. Women w…

observational 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.08.007 ·PMID:31427143

OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between ovarian conservation and oncologic outcome in surgically-treated young women with early-stage, low-grade endometrial cancer. METHODS: This multicenter retrospective study examined women aged <5…

observational 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.10.033 ·PMID:30413340

OBJECTIVE: Determining whether carcinomas concurrently involving endometrium and ovary are independent primary tumors (IPTs) or endometrial carcinomas with ovarian metastases (at least stage IIIA endometrial cancers, IIIA-EC) using clinicop…

observational 2019
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.03.243 ·PMID:30905436

OBJECTIVE: To examine the trends of epithelial ovarian cancer histologic subtypes in Japan. METHODS: A nationwide retrospective registry study was performed between 2002 and 2015 (Japan cohort, n = 48,640). Trends were also examined in The…

diagnostic-accuracy 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.03.050 ·PMID:29572027

INTRODUCTION: Since the majority of patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage, ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecologic malignancy. There is no single biomarker with the sensitivity and specificity required for effective cancer …

nonrandomized-trial 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.05.029 ·PMID:29921512

OBJECTIVES: To determine the efficacy and tolerability of sunitinib in recurrent or persistent clear cell ovarian cancer patients. METHODS: All patients had one or two prior regimens with measurable disease. Tumors were at least 50% clear …

other 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.12.005 ·PMID:29233531

OBJECTIVE: To analyze whole exome sequencing (WES) data on ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) in Korean patients via the technique of next generation sequencing (NGS). Genomic profiles were compared between endometriosis-associated OCCC (E…

review 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.001 ·PMID:30217369

Ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) is distinctive from other histological types of epithelial ovarian cancer, with genetic/epigenetic alterations, a specific immune-related molecular profile, and epidemiologic associations with ethnicity a…

observational 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.12.025 ·PMID:29289418

OBJECTIVE: With the increasing incidence of endometrial cancer, the high survival rate, and the large number of endometrial cancer survivors, investigations of long-term genitourinary outcomes are important for the management of these outco…

nonrandomized-trial 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.04.572 ·PMID:29739622

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of cabozantinib in recurrent clear cell ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer. METHODS: Patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal tumors with at lea…

observational 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.04.570 ·PMID:29859673

OBJECTIVE: The Silva invasion pattern-based classification system stratifies endocervical adenocarcinomas (ECAs) into 3 categories corresponding to risk of metastasis and recurrence, but has only been evaluated for HPV-associated ECAs of us…

review 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.08.005 ·PMID:30087058

Given the current lack of effective screening for ovarian cancer, surgical removal of at-risk tissue is the most successful strategy to decrease risk of cancer development. However, the optimal timing of surgery and tissues to remove, as we…

case-report 2018
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.05.027 ·PMID:29887484

A 32 year-old nulligravid woman with a uterine mass underwent exploratory laparotomy with myomectomy. Final pathology revealed a low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) with positive margins. She subsequently underwent definitive roboti…

other 2017
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.08.004 ·PMID:28807367

PURPOSE: We examined disparities in prognosis between patients with ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) and serous epithelial ovarian cancer (SOC). METHODS: We reviewed data from FIGO stage I-IV epithelial ovarian cancer patients who parti…

observational 2017
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.02.022 ·PMID:28214017

OBJECTIVE: Several genetic variants have been validated as risk factors for ovarian cancer. Endometriosis has also been described as a risk factor for ovarian cancer. Identifying genetic risk factors that are common to the two diseases migh…

other 2017
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.09.032 ·PMID:29032825

OBJECTIVE: Endometrioid (ENOC) and clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCOC) share a common precursor lesion, endometriosis, hence the designation endometriosis associated ovarian cancers (EAOC). Long interspersed nuclear element 1 (LINE-1 or L1)…

observational 2017
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2017.04.001 ·PMID:28410756

OBJECTIVES: For women with gynecologic cancer, the impact of surgery on sexual interest and desire in the immediate and later postoperative period is not well characterized. The objective of this study was to report the perioperative trends…