Treating estrogen-dependent diseases like endometriosis with drugs suppressing local estrogen activation may be superior to existing endocrine therapies. Steroid sulfatase (STS) and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17β-HSD1) are key…
Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease which is characterized by endometriotic lesions outside the uterine cavity. In this study, we investigated whether the presence of pre-existing endometriotic lesions promotes the development o…
Endometriosis represents an estrogen-dependent disorder with a complex pathophysiology. Phytochemicals are promising candidates for endometriosis therapy, because they simultaneously target different cellular processes involved in the patho…
Endometriosis develop from shed endometrial fragments via retrograde menstruation. This affects the survival, proliferation and vascularization of the tissue and its final ability to form endometriotic lesions. Within this study, uterine ti…
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Limited evidence suggests that the sphingosine-1-phosphate/sphingosine kinase 1 (S1P/SPHK1) signalling pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Therefore, we analyzed in this study whether the inhibi…
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The development of endometriotic lesions is crucially dependent on the formation of new blood vessels. In the present study, we analysed whether this process is regulated by erythropoietin-producing hepatoma receptor…
Ethnopharmacological relevanceCalligonum comosum is a desert plant that is applied in traditional folkloric medicine for the treatment of abnormally heavy or prolonged menstruation and menstrual cramps. Moreover, it has been suggested for t…
Die Endometriose ist eine gynäkologische Erkrankung, welche durch das zyklische, östrogenabhängige Wachstum von Endometrioseherden außerhalb der Gebärmutterhöhle charakterisiert ist. In zahlreichen tierexperimentellen Studien wurde das Wach…
The incorporation of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) into microvessels contributes to the vascularization of endometriotic lesions. Herein, we analyzed whether this vasculogenic process is regulated by estrogen. Estrogen- and vehicle-tr…
Endometriosis is a frequent gynecological disease, which is characterized by the presence of endometriotic lesions, i.e. ectopic endometrial glands and stroma, outside the uterine cavity. Most of these lesions are located in the peritoneal …
STUDY QUESTION: Does the phytochemical compound resveratrol inhibit vascularization of endometriotic lesions? SUMMARY ANSWER: Resveratrol suppresses the development of new microvessels in endometriotic lesions by inhibiting endothelial cell…
Endometriosis, the presence of endometrial tissue at ectopic sites, is a highly prevalent gynecological disease severely affecting a patient's quality of life. To analyze the mechanisms involved in the disease and to identify new molecular …