Gentaro Izumi

OBJECTIVE: Dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, and premenstrual syndrome/premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMS/PMDD) are associated with psychological distress in affected women. However, evidence of their potential effects on the mental health of …

RESEARCH QUESTION: Does adenomyosis increase the risk of thromboembolic events, including both arterial and venous thromboembolism, compared with endometriosis, and what clinical factors may contribute to this association? DESIGN: This ret…

Objective To evaluate the long-term impact of postoperative oral contraceptive (OC) recommendation after laparoscopic cystectomy endometrioma on the incidence of endometrioma recurrence and ovarian cancer development. Material and methods T…

OBJECTIVE: Combined oral contraceptives (COCs) for dysmenorrhea management have been covered by the Japanese universal health insurance system since 2008. Several public awareness events regarding COC prescriptions for dysmenorrhea were imp…

Adenomyosis is an intractable gynecological disorder that can give rise to severe pelvic pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, and infertility, predominantly affecting women of reproductive age. The limited efficacy of current pharmacological int…

Tokishakuyakusan (TSS), a traditional Japanese Kampo medicine, is known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic properties. This study examined the effects of TSS on fecundity and endometriosis-like lesions during pregnancy in a murin…

PURPOSE: Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) is a form of refractory infertility that persists despite assisted reproductive technology. Cine magnetic resonance imaging (cine MRI) enables the visualization of uterine peristalsis; however, …

BACKGROUND: The impact of body mass index (BMI) on reproductive health is well-established, but the effect of within-individual changes in BMI on the menstrual cycle, a valuable and accessible indicator of reproductive health, remains less …

Patients with endometriosis are at a high risk of developing pelvic inflammatory disease. This case series presents three cases of colo-ovarian fistulas associated with endometriosis, highlighting the potential for conservative management i…

PURPOSE: This study evaluated whether embryo cryopreservation before surgery (ECBS) improves clinical outcomes in in vitro fertilization (IVF) patients with endometrioma. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients aged 28-42 years…

Abstract Study question What is the involvement of DNA double-strand breaks (DDSBs) signaling pathway in primordial follicle depletion in endometriosis and the role of melatonin in this pathway? Summary answer Endometriosis increases percen…

Adenomyosis often causes dysmenorrhea in women of reproductive age. Progestins such as levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) are often used for treatment, but some patients experience progesterone resistance, showing poor treatment r…

OBJECTIVE: To compare the transcriptomes induced by estrogens used in combined oral contraceptives (COCs): estetrol (E4), ethinylestradiol (EE), and estradiol (E2) in human primary endometriotic stromal cells. DESIGN: Endometriotic stromal…

Abstract Background Previous studies have shown the ovarian carcinoma after laparscopic cystectomy of endometrioma arises through the recurrence of endometrioma. Then it can be assumed that reduction of ovarian endometrioma recurrence throu…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the phosphorylation of estrogen receptor α at serine-118 (phospho-ERα S118) in the endometrium, ovarian endometrioma, and deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE). DESIGN: Experimental study. SETTING: University-affili…

Abstract Background: The purpose of this study was to establish a novel mouse model of adenomyosis suitable for longitudinal and quantitative analyses and perinatal outcome studies. Methods: Using a 30 G needle, the entire ute…

The purpose of this study was to establish a novel mouse model of adenomyosis suitable for longitudinal and quantitative analyses and perinatal outcome studies. Using a 30 G needle, the entire uterine wall of one horn was mechanically punct…

The purpose of this study was to establish a new mouse model of endometriosis that mimics real-world women's health problems, in which women continue to be affected by endometriosis long before they wish to become pregnant, and to evaluate …

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to determine the systemic and local proportions, focal localization, and characteristics of polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells (PMN-MDSCs) in endometriosis. STUDY DESIGN: Peripheral blood and pe…

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to clarify the expression of Ninj1 in endometriosis and adenomyosis lesions, and its inductive factor in human endometriotic stromal cells (ESCs). BACKGROUND: Nerve injury-induced protein 1 (Ninj1) is a…

Endometriosis is characterized by the implantation and growth of endometriotic tissues outside the uterus. It is widely accepted the theory that endometriosis is caused by the implantation of endometrial tissue from retrograde menstruation;…