Kaori Togashi

AIM: To elucidate correlation between signal intensity on diffusion-weighted images (SI-DWI) and clinical backgrounds for uterine adenomyosis and to compare SI-DWI of adenomyosis and malignant uterine tumors. METHODS: This study examined 4…

PURPOSE: To investigate the influence of microcystic, elongated and fragmented (MELF) pattern invasion on preoperative evaluation of lymph node (LN) metastasis and myometrial invasion in patients with low-grade endometrial carcinoma. METHO…

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), a rare autosomal dominant neurocutaneous disorder, is characterized by the presence of benign congenital tumors in multiple organs. Neoplasms with perivascular epithelioid cell differentiation (PEComas), in…

PURPOSE: Seromucinous borderline tumor (SMBT) is a newly categorized ovarian tumor in the 2014 revised World Health Organization (WHO) classification. SMBT is similar to serous borderline tumor (SBT) on MRI reflecting their pathological fin…

PURPOSE: To investigate magnetic resonance (MR) findings and to detect malignant transformation of ovarian endometriotic cysts by comparing longitudinal changes in patients with ovarian malignant/borderline tumors associated with ovarian en…

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of quantitative values and MRI findings for differentiating seromucinous borderline tumours (SMBTs) from endometriosis-related malignant ovarian tumours (MT). METHODS: This retrospective s…

UNLABELLED: Endometriosis is a common gynaecological condition of unknown aetiology that primarily affects women of reproductive age. The accepted first-line imaging modality is pelvic ultrasound. However, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) i…

The female reproductive organ undergoes dynamic morphological changes under the influence of hormonal stimuli, and particularly those mediated by estrogen and progesterone. The uterus changes both its morphological appearance and its functi…

Background Although age-related change of junctional zone (JZ) of the uterus has been known, there has been no previous systematic study of age-related changes of uterine peristalsis that is observed as the wave conduction of the thickest o…

OBJECTIVES: To assess the detectability of a low-signal-intensity line within adenomyosis lesions adjacent to the endometrium on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps, and to establish correlations between these lesions and their possib…

BACKGROUND: Uterine peristalsis is supposed to be closely related to the early stages of reproduction. Sperms are preferentially transported from the uterine cervix to the side of the tube with the dominant follicle. However, with respect t…

PURPOSE: To evaluate the ability of automated software to quantify uterine peristalsis on cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: At 1.5T, half-Fourier acquisition single-shot turbo spin echo (HASTE) techniques were u…

PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to investigate the magnetic resonance imaging findings of decidualized endometriotic cysts in comparison with endometriotic cysts associated with ovarian cancers. METHODS: Eighteen decidualized endomet…

Adenomyosis is a common gynecologic disease. Pregnancy with adenomyosis is on the increase due to a tendency of delay with first pregnancies and various infertility treatments involved in the process. We encountered decidualized adenomyosis…

PURPOSE: To determine the optimal single shot fast spin echo (SSFSE) technique by varying interval between image acquisitions for cine MRI of uterine peristalsis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: MRI was performed in 13 premenopausal women (4 normal…

BACKGROUND: Uterine peristalsis, which is influenced by hormonal and cholinergic effects, may have a role in successful implantation and continuing pregnancy. CASES: We encountered abnormal uterine peristalsis in three women who had had re…

Endometriosis is one of the most important causes of infertility; however the precise mechanism by which it affects female fertility is unclear. The objective of this study was to study the functional aspects of the uterus by evaluating ute…

PURPOSE: To prospectively evaluate anticholinergic drug effects on uterine peristalsis and sporadic myometrial contractions, as well as on intestinal motion, with cine magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospectiv…

Poster: ECR 2007 / C-319 / MR spectrum of benign endometriomas and malignant transformation in endometriomas: Correlation with pathologic findings by: T. Koyama , K. Tamai, Y. Mikami, N. Morisawa, K. Fujimoto, T. Saga, S. Fujii, K. Togash…

The inherent contractility of the uterus has attracted concern of researchers and exhibits two known patterns of contraction. One is focal and sporadic bulging of the myometrium, and the other is rhythmic and subtle stripping movement in th…

BackgroundIn women of reproductive age, wavelike movements of the subendometrial myometrium, which is called uterine peristalsis, is considered to be related with fertility and menstrual problems. This is because the direction and frequency…

Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a highly accurate non-invasive technique for the diagnosis of adenomyosis. Typical MR features include either diffuse or focal thickening of the junctional zone or an ill-defined area of low signal intensi…