Charles Chapron

ORCID: 0000-0003-2578-3163 · 356 papers in corpus
review 2026
Reproductive BioMedicine Online ·doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2026.105642

Endometriosis is a chronic, systemic, oestrogen-dependent disease with major impacts on pain, fertility and quality of life. This Society of Endometriosis and Uterine Disorders and American Institute for Minimally Invasive Surgery opinion s…

2026
·doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00298-3
review 2026
Trends in molecular medicine ·doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2025.09.002

Endometriosis, traditionally viewed as a gynecological condition, is increasingly recognized as a systemic disease due to its frequent association with inflammatory and autoimmune comorbidities. Recent molecular and genetic insights reveal …

review 2026
Minerva obstetrics and gynecology ·doi:10.23736/S2724-606X.25.05766-5

Endometriosis is a frequent chronic estrogen-dependent condition that can significantly impair fertility and reduce the quality of life in affected individuals. Women with endometriosis face a 30-50% risk of infertility. Multifactorial fact…

other 2026
Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie ·doi:10.1016/j.gofs.2026.02.001
other 2026
European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology ·doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2026.115487
case-report 2026
F&S reports ·doi:10.1016/j.xfre.2026.04.006

OBJECTIVE: To report a case of polypoid ovarian endometrioma mimicking malignant transformation, review the literature on this rare entity, and highlight its implications for surgical management and fertility preservation. DESIGN: Case rep…

lab-animal 2026
·doi:10.64898/2026.01.02.695166

Abstract Endometriosis is a chronic disease of gynaecological origin that affects approximately 10% of women worldwide and has a significant impact on patients’ lives. Women with endometriosis attempting to conceive may experience infertili…

other 2026
International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics ·doi:10.1002/ijgo.71050

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.

meta-analysis 2026
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica ·doi:10.1111/aogs.70104

INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis is a chronic and estrogen-dependent disorder that affects about 10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. Endometriosis has been associated with chronic inflammation and an atherogenic lipid profile, two condit…

review 2026
·doi:10.1016/j.jeud.2026.100178

Endometriosis is a chronic, systemic, and neuroinflammatory condition that affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive age. Despite its high prevalence, major gaps remain in diagnosis, understanding of disease progression, and recurr…

review 2026
Journal of the Endocrine Society ·doi:10.1210/jendso/bvaf190

BACKGROUND: Relugolix, an oral GnRH receptor antagonist, is effective in treating uterine myomas and endometriosis. However, concerns persist regarding the venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk associated with its combination with oral estradio…

review 2025
Reproductive BioMedicine Online ·doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2025.104837

Adenomyosis, a menstruation-related uterine disorder, refers to the presence of endometrial stroma and glands within the myometrium and is typically observed in reproductive-age women. The pathogenesis explaining the migration, persistence,…

observational 2025
Fertility and sterility ·doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2025.12.011

OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression in women with endometriosis undergoing ovarian stimulation and oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) or fertility preservation (…

observational 2025
Gynecologic and obstetric investigation ·doi:10.1159/000543910

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics of women with superficial peritoneal endometriosis (SUP) diagnosed by surgery and not confirmed by histology, compared with histologically proven SUP. DESIGN…

2025
·doi:10.1016/j.banm.2024.11.027
observational 2025
Reproductive BioMedicine Online ·doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2025.105344

RESEARCH QUESTION: What is the incidence of endometrioma infections requiring surgical drainage following oocyte retrieval in women with ovarian endometrioma? DESIGN: This retrospective observational cohort study included women aged 18-43 …

review 2025
Microbiome ·doi:10.1186/s40168-025-02243-2

Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive age and is characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, leading to chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and a significant reduction in qua…

observational 2025
·doi:10.1093/humrep/deaf097.642

Abstract Study question How does adenomyosis affect live birth rates (LBR) in women undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART) compared to a matched control population? Summary answer Women with adenomyosis, matched with controls for…

observational 2025
Human Reproduction ·doi:10.1093/humrep/deaf052

STUDY QUESTION: How does adenomyosis affect live birth rates (LBRs) in women undergoing ART compared to a matched control population? SUMMARY ANSWER: Women with adenomyosis, matched with controls for age, blastocyst count, and top-quality …

other 2025
Human reproduction open ·doi:10.1093/hropen/hoaf031
meta-analysis 2025
Clinical epigenetics ·doi:10.1186/s13148-025-01828-w

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis appears to have a multilayered etiology, with genetic and epigenetic factors each contributing half of the pathogenesis. The molecular processes that underlie the onset of endometriosis are yet unclear, but it is a…

review 2025
European journal of endocrinology ·doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvaf192

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecologic disease of reproductive-age women, causing menstrual pain and infertility. Endocrine and inflammatory mechanisms drive its development, with estrogen/progesterone imbalance contributing to extrauterine…

2024
·doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2024.09.1015
other 2024
Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology ·doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2024.02.004

This group was formed out of the conviction that endometriosis research has not progressed at a pace in proportion to disease severity and the negative impact on women's quality of life. Furthermore, advancement in our understanding of this…