Zhang D

BackgroundGnRH-a is commonly used in the luteal phase for pituitary down-regulation during in-vitro fertilization (IVF). There is an ineluctable risk of spontaneous pregnancy for infertile couples who lack the use of contraception during th…

BackgroundFew studies have analyzed the endometrial preparation protocols for frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) in patients at high risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). This study aimed to investigate the optimal protocol for…

ObjectiveThis study aimed to examine the impact of laser-assisted hatching (LAH) on the physical, metabolic, cognitive and behavioural profiles of singletons conceived through frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) at the preschool age.DesignA…

BackgroundElevated systemic oxidative stress contributes to endometrial damage. Individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) exhibit significantly elevated oxidative stress; however, the potential role of oxidative stress in OSA-induced e…

ObjectiveThis study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model integrated with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis to predict postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) following vaginal deliveries, offering a potential tool for personalized…

Endometriosis has been increasingly associated with the aberrant regulation of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), particularly long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs). Despite the growing recognition of their biological significance, t…

The reprogrammed osteogenic phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is considered a critical mechanism of vascular calcification (VC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Currently, the RNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is dec…

BACKGROUND: The success of in vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in endometriosis patients varies widely, and predicting the likelihood of achieving a live birth remains a clinical challenge. This study aims t…

ObjectivesThis study aimed to dissect the aetiological subgroups of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) that occur after vaginal delivery in women with full-term singleton pregnancies. Our goal was to craft and validate predictive models to guide …

Nanodrug delivery systems (NDDS) have demonstrated broad application prospects in disease treatment, prevention, and diagnosis due to several advantages, including functionalization capability, high drug-loading capacity, drug stability pro…

Research questionDoes preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) on cryopreserved unbiopsied blastocysts improve pregnancy outcomes for women with previous IVF-related pregnancy loss?MethodsThis retrospective observational study…

BackgroundTrophoblast cells are a critical component of retained products of conception (RPOC). While mifepristone is widely used as a non-invasive treatment for RPOC, its precise molecular mechanisms in trophoblast regulation remain poorly…

Telomeres and telomerase play crucial roles in the initiation and progression of cancer. As biomarkers, they aid in distinguishing benign from malignant tissues. Despite the promising therapeutic potential of targeting telomeres and telomer…

OBJECTIVE: Little is known about the role of timing of physical activity in female reproductive disorders. These disorders include polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB), endometriosis, infertility, and pregnancy-r…

Adenomyosis is characterized by the infiltration of endometrial glands and stroma into the myometrium which affects about 35% women at reproductive age. Women affected by adenomyosis always experience issues such as defective decidualizatio…

Pyroptosis is an inflammatory form of cell death involving caspase-1 or caspase-4/5/11, initiated by inflammasomes or cytoplasmic endotoxins as part of the immune defense. It is specifically characterized by Gasdermin-mediated pore formatio…

Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is identified as a severe chronic immune-related disorder in pancreas, including two subtypes. In this study, pancreatic lesions in patients diagnosed as either type 1 AIP or type 2 AIP are examined, and these …

Exposure to phthalates is common and difficult to avoid. However, intake of long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n3PUFAs) may ameliorate negative effects on ovarian reserve by exposure to phthalates as both are involved in key proces…

BackgroundTo validate previous age subgrouping methods and provide an optimal age reference for women planning to delay in vitro fertilization (IVF).MethodsFrom July 2014 to March 2018, 3012 patients that received IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm…

BackgroundSome recent studies have shown that female subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is associated with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR). In this study, we aimed to investigate whether serum-free thyroxine (fT4) concentrations within the r…

Abstract Background: The C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose index (CTI), a promising new marker, could evaluate the extent of inflammation. Endometriosis is a prevalent chronic inflammatory condition that is influenced by estrogen and…

OBJECTIVE: This prospective observational study aims to demonstrate the clinical efficacy of dienogest in treating endometriomas with a maximum diameter of ≥4 cm. METHODS: Patients (n = 81) with endometriomas (diameter of ≥4 cm) were enrol…

PurposeTo evaluate the embryological and pregnancy outcomes of women who failed in their first IVF treatment if they attempted a second cycle.MethodsFor evaluating the embryological outcomes, the study cohort included 1,227 women who failed…

BackgroundSurgery for adnexal mass does occur in pregnant women and therefore the choice of surgery during pregnancy needs to be carefully considered and studied. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of Laparo-endoscopic …

BackgroundFemale reproductive aging remains irreversible. More evidence is needed on how polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) affect the female reproductive lifespan.ObjectivesTo identify and validate specific PUFAs that can influence the ti…