Abstract Advanced stage high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) metastasizes preferentially to the omentum, which is a well-vascularized fold of peritoneal tissue covered by mesothelial cells and a major site of intra-abdominal fat accumula…
Epidemiological evidence suggests that elevated androgen levels and genetic variation related to the androgen receptor (AR) increase the risk of endometrial cancer (EC). However, the role of AR in EC is poorly understood. We report that two…
The potential role of the cell-of-origin in determining the tumor phenotype has been raised, but not adequately examined. We hypothesized that distinct cells-of-origin may play a role in determining ovarian tumor phenotype and outcome. Here…
Clear cell ovarian cancer is an epithelial ovarian cancer histotype that is less responsive to chemotherapy and carries poorer prognosis than serous and endometrioid histotypes. Despite this, patients with these tumors are treated in a simi…
In this study, we established an in vitro organoid model of normal human ovarian surface epithelial (HOSE) cells. The spheroids of these normal HOSE cells resembled epithelial inclusion cysts in human ovarian cortex, which are the cells of …
Ovarian cancer is complex disease composed of different histological grades and types. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms involved in the development of different phenotypes remain largely unknown. Epidemiological studies identifi…
5050 Background: Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) can be subdivided into five major histologic types (Serous(SC), Mucinous(MC), Endometrioid(EC), Clear cell(CC), Undifferentiated (UC)). Among them, CC generally has a poor response to combina…
This study describes the novel localization of the antimicrobial peptide human intestinal defensin-5 (HD-5) in female genital tract epithelia. Using a 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) protocol, HD-5 was cloned from a vaginal epith…