Michael Cline

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting 10%-15% of women, with symptoms including abdominopelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, and menorrhagia. Up to 90% experience gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms including constipation, bloating, an…

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of the gut-brain axis. IBS with constipation (IBS-C) accounts for approximately one-third of IBS cases and is associated with substantial burden of illness and decreased quality of life. T…

Introduction: Endometriosis is a common gynecologic disease with primary symptoms of abdominopelvic pain, painful menses, and abnormal menstrual bleeding. Ninety percent of patients experience gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, including const…