RECURRENT ENDOMETRIOSIS-ASSOCIATED PNEUMOTHORAX: CAUSES AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES

The current definition of endometriosis is described as the presence of endometrioid tissue outside the uterus [10]. To establish a clinical diagnosis, foci of endometriosis are visualised, in particular through laparoscopic or thoracoscopic accesses, and pathological verification is performed. The complexity of such verification leads to problems in determining its prevalence, so its rates remain unclear. According to Shafrir et al. (2018), this value varies from 2-11% in women with no complaints to 5-21% among those hospitalised with pelvic pain [7]. - Korom, S., Canyurt, H., Missbach, A., Schneiter, D., Kurrer, M. O., Haller, U., Keller, P. J., Furrer, M., & Weder, W. (2004). Catamenial pneumothorax revisited: clinical approach and systematic review of the literature. The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 128(4), 502–508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2004.04.039 - Laganà, A. S., & Naem, A. (2022). The pathogenesis of endometriosis: Are endometrial Stem/Progenitor cells involved? In Stem cell biology and regenerative medicine (pp. 193–216). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90111-0_9 - Moroz, V., Kovalchuk, O., Motliakh, V., & Babenko M. (2024). Features of diagnosis and treatment of Endometriosis-Associated Pneumothorax (Clinical case). Tuberculosis Lung Diseases HIV Infection, 4, 68–74. https://doi.org/10.30978/tb2024-4-68 - Nezhat, C., Lindheim, S. R., Backhus, L., Vu, M., Vang, N., Nezhat, A., & Nezhat, C. (2019). Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome: A Review of Diagnosis and Management. JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons, 23(3), e2019.00029. https://doi.org/10.4293/JSLS.2019.00029 - Pratomo, I. P., Putra, M. A., Bangun, L. G., Soetartio, I. M., Maharani, M. A. P., Febriana, I. S., Soehardiman, D., Prasenohadi, P., & Kinasih, T. (2023). Video-assisted surgical diagnosis and pleural adhesion management in catamenial pneumothorax: A case and literature review. Respirology case reports, 11(4), e01123. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1123 - Qavi, A., Basak, P., & Jesmajian, S. (2019). THORACIC ENDOMETRIOSIS SYNDROME PRESENTING AS RECURRENT CATAMENIAL PNEUMOTHORAX. CHEST Journal, 156(4), A1428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2019.08.1272 - Shafrir, A. L., Farland, L. V., Shah, D. K., Harris, H. R., Kvaskoff, M., Zondervan, K., & Missmer, S. A. (2018). Risk for and consequences of endometriosis: A critical epidemiologic review. Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology, 51, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2018.06.001 - Tsuboshima, K., Kurihara, M., Okumura, G., Ohashi, K., Takahashi, K., Shiko, Y., Ozawa, Y., & Seyama, K. (2023). Postoperative hormonal therapies reduce the recurrence of thoracic endometriosis-related pneumothorax. European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 64(4), ezad331. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezad331 - Velagapudi, R. K., & Egan, J. P. (2021). Thoracic Endometriosis: a Clinical Review and Update of Current and Evolving Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques. Current Pulmonology Reports, 10(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13665-021-00269-z - Zondervan, K. T., Becker, C. M., & Missmer, S. A. (2020). Endometriosis. The New England