Development and Evaluation of Silk Fibroin-Based Wound Dressings Incorporating Honey and Silver Nanoparticles as Pharmaceutical Models​

Development and Evaluation of Silk Fibroin-Based Wound Dressings Incorporating Honey and Silver Nanoparticles as Pharmaceutical Models​ | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Development and Evaluation of Silk Fibroin-Based Wound Dressings Incorporating Honey and Silver Nanoparticles as Pharmaceutical Models​ hadis aboheidari, Maryam Tajabadi, Hajar Ghanbari, Jebrail Movaffagh This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7403944/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 23 Apr, 2026 Read the published version in Journal of Polymer Research → Version 1 posted 5 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Due to their ability to accelerate cell growth and remarkable similarity to the skin's natural extracellular matrix (ECM), electrospun nanofibers hold great promise for aiding in skin healing. The study developed a wound dressing using electrospun, honey, silk fibroin, polyethylene oxide, and silver nanoparticles, comparing it to control samples without honey and silver nanoparticles. Silver and honey nanofibers of nanoscale size were successfully manufactured. The nanofiber dressing with 10% honey and silver nanoparticles showed 13% greater water absorption and 15% more water vapor transfer compared to the one with 15% honey, indicating better moisture management. Increasing honey concentration from 10% to 15% led to a 15% increase in the degradation rate of the nanofibers, which is crucial for wound healing as it affects how the dressing interacts with the healing tissue. The sample containing 15% honey and silver nanoparticles exhibited a 5% higher Young's modulus, 17% greater tensile strength, and a 30% increase in fiber diameter compared to the one with 10% honey, suggesting improved structural integrity. There was a 15% greater release rate of silver nanoparticles in the 15% honey and silver sample, which can enhance antimicrobial effectiveness. Importantly, all variants maintained high fibroblast cell survival rates and were effective in preventing bacterial growth, indicating biocompatibility and potential for clinical use. Overall, these findings suggest that composite scaffolds incorporating silk fibroin, honey, and silver nanoparticles are effective and have great potential as advanced wound dressings, combining moisture management, mechanical strength, and antimicrobial properties. Wound dressings silk fibroin honey silver nanoparticles electrospinning antimicrobial Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 23 Apr, 2026 Read the published version in Journal of Polymer Research → Version 1 posted Reviewers agreed at journal 15 Sep, 2025 Reviewers invited by journal 15 Sep, 2025 Editor invited by journal 12 Sep, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 27 Aug, 2025 First submitted to journal 27 Aug, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-7403944","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":515158405,"identity":"b3ef59ed-8340-4aad-946c-9f2700ebab05","order_by":0,"name":"hadis aboheidari","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"hadis","middleName":"","lastName":"aboheidari","suffix":""},{"id":515158406,"identity":"56fc0ec2-0780-4bc9-b38d-d63476aa0095","order_by":1,"name":"Maryam 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Hybrid","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":false},"keywords":"Wound dressings, silk fibroin, honey, silver nanoparticles, electrospinning, antimicrobial","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-7403944/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7403944/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003eDue to their ability to accelerate cell growth and remarkable similarity to the skin's natural extracellular matrix (ECM), electrospun nanofibers hold great promise for aiding in skin healing. The study developed a wound dressing using electrospun, honey, silk fibroin, polyethylene oxide, and silver nanoparticles, comparing it to control samples without honey and silver nanoparticles. Silver and honey nanofibers of nanoscale size were successfully manufactured. The nanofiber dressing with 10% honey and silver nanoparticles showed 13% greater water absorption and 15% more water vapor transfer compared to the one with 15% honey, indicating better moisture management. Increasing honey concentration from 10% to 15% led to a 15% increase in the degradation rate of the nanofibers, which is crucial for wound healing as it affects how the dressing interacts with the healing tissue. The sample containing 15% honey and silver nanoparticles exhibited a 5% higher Young's modulus, 17% greater tensile strength, and a 30% increase in fiber diameter compared to the one with 10% honey, suggesting improved structural integrity. There was a 15% greater release rate of silver nanoparticles in the 15% honey and silver sample, which can enhance antimicrobial effectiveness. Importantly, all variants maintained high fibroblast cell survival rates and were effective in preventing bacterial growth, indicating biocompatibility and potential for clinical use. 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