Characteristics of surrounding rock damage and control technology of a facing-mining excavating roadway in north Shanxi mining area | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Characteristics of surrounding rock damage and control technology of a facing-mining excavating roadway in north Shanxi mining area Li-Xin Zhang, Li Yi, Li Gang, Guang-Chao Liu, Ze-Hui Deng, Jia-Le Mi This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3827659/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 08 Mar, 2024 Read the published version in Scientific Reports → Version 1 posted 11 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract A coal mine in the northern region of Shaanxi Province, China, there is a facing-mining excavating roadway, to make the facing-mining excavating roadway to be retained for the next working face safety services. In this paper, the deformation and damage characteristics of the surrounding rock of the roadway in different periods are investigated by using FLAC 3D numerical simulation with the facing-mining excavating Roadway of this coal mine as the research background. At 20m ahead of the working face, a discontinuous plastic zone appeared in the surrounding rock of the roadway, and this phenomenon is a plastic zone jumping through due to the different hardness of the lithology. Real-time monitoring of the stability of the roadway is carried out using on-site measurement, and the roadway is affected by a large amount of mining in the 50m point of the working face in front of the roadway. Based on the numerical simulation and on-site monitoring results, the support strength was increased at 50m of the roadway over the working face, and a new support program was adopted. In the lagging section of the roadway, where the mine pressure is strongly manifested, anchor rods and anchor ropes with W steel belts are used to carry out differentiated reinforcing support, and the on-site effect is good. Earth and environmental sciences/Solid earth sciences/Mineralogy Earth and environmental sciences/Solid earth sciences/Petrology Physical sciences/Energy science and technology/Fossil fuels/Coal Facing-mining excavating Numerical simulation Damage characteristics Surrounding rock control Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 08 Mar, 2024 Read the published version in Scientific Reports → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 30 Jan, 2024 Reviews received at journal 27 Jan, 2024 Reviews received at journal 19 Jan, 2024 Reviews received at journal 18 Jan, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 08 Jan, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 07 Jan, 2024 Reviewers invited by journal 07 Jan, 2024 Editor assigned by journal 07 Jan, 2024 Editor invited by journal 02 Jan, 2024 Submission checks completed at journal 02 Jan, 2024 First submitted to journal 01 Jan, 2024 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-3827659","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":264876449,"identity":"89d6c917-b7e5-4331-8ee8-cb8b0e9f2453","order_by":0,"name":"Li-Xin Zhang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Liaoning Technical University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Li-Xin","middleName":"","lastName":"Zhang","suffix":""},{"id":264876450,"identity":"8c1ec737-2840-4ec0-bcce-229f346da30e","order_by":1,"name":"Li Yi","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA1ElEQVRIie3PIQvCQBTA8TcGZzm8eqLMr/BgsLQP84awpGi0ORicQez6LYzG04FpdoNhFqusKYg4m2k3m+H+7cH9eO8AbLY/rC2dAi6J57FWuitoGpoJky5ClPi+4IcBFnncnETr1TDoXNS+AemmANEWnY2mYEpMg5gvqJ70sork6KLW8Yn4GWR+3BgOG2uI1JPhLjmcSF4B5chEBtUWhRwzR00Is+ZEdpTLgOgHgoIzV5KOufEv4kNKhTPVv5Xl4xV6Yr6sJ1Wt+/fETc9tNpvN1qA3zcZGrD76H3UAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"","institution":"Liaoning Technical University","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Li","middleName":"","lastName":"Yi","suffix":""},{"id":264876451,"identity":"483d2148-9711-4402-a79d-55527eab2540","order_by":2,"name":"Li Gang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Liaoning Technical University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Li","middleName":"","lastName":"Gang","suffix":""},{"id":264876452,"identity":"6f9653e6-fc13-4599-b906-096873c884d0","order_by":3,"name":"Guang-Chao Liu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Liaoning Technical University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Guang-Chao","middleName":"","lastName":"Liu","suffix":""},{"id":264876453,"identity":"4ab79d49-269a-4f78-86b8-4b982aff3215","order_by":4,"name":"Ze-Hui Deng","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Liaoning Technical University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Ze-Hui","middleName":"","lastName":"Deng","suffix":""},{"id":264876454,"identity":"ebf6ed95-2391-408a-a676-d55d0d427413","order_by":5,"name":"Jia-Le Mi","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Liaoning Technical University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Jia-Le","middleName":"","lastName":"Mi","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-01-01 14:44:13","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3827659/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3827659/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[{"content":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56295-9","type":"published","date":"2024-03-08T15:00:55+00:00"}],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":52431868,"identity":"259e7219-c950-4ee0-a53e-5d3469600d02","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-03-11 15:08:55","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":437150,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Manuscript.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-3827659/v1_covered_d7deceb4-02d7-4ae7-aa99-3e734348bd69.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Characteristics of surrounding rock damage and control technology of a facing-mining excavating roadway in north Shanxi mining area","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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