Clomiphene citrate-induced gamete intrafallopian transfer with diagnostic and operative laparoscopy

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Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To examine the efficacy of clomiphene citrate (CC) gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) with operative laparoscopy. DESIGN: Retrospective. SETTING: Private office and outpatient surgical center. PATIENTS: Sixty-two patients who were to undergo diagnostic and operative laparoscopy as part of their infertility evaluation underwent concomitant CC-stimulated GIFT. Any significant pelvic pathology was treated in conjunction with the GIFT procedure. RESULTS: The average number of oocytes retrieved per laparoscopy was 3.4 and an ongoing pregnancy rate (PR) of 24.6% was attained. Endometriosis, pelvic adhesive disease, and myoma were treated laparoscopically in conjunction with the GIFT procedure. CONCLUSION: Clomiphene citrate-induced GIFT in conjunction with diagnostic and operative laparoscopy results in an acceptable ongoing PR without significantly interfering with any operative laparoscopy procedure required.

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Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Clomiphene Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer Laparoscopy Adult Chorionic Gonadotropin Chorionic Gonadotropin Chorionic Gonadotropin Clomiphene Female Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Pregnancy

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-02T06:07:54.402228+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:00.397535+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-14T19:30:52.867331+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine