Pengaruh Persepsi atas Kompetensi Pedagogik dan Kinerja Guru Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematika

article OA: green CC0
🔓 Open OA copy Full text JSON View on OpenAlex
AI-generated deep summary by qwen3.7-flash, 2026-09-07 · read from full text

This study investigated the hormonal and enzymatic profiles of Iraqi women with endometriosis before and after treatment with Diphereline, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. Researchers compared serum levels of LH, FSH, prolactin, and liver and kidney function markers against healthy controls to assess disease impact and treatment efficacy. The findings indicated that while Diphereline improved hormonal balance in patients, it also caused significant increases in AST, ALT, creatinine, and urea levels, suggesting adverse effects on liver and kidney function despite initial normal baselines. Relevance to endometriosis: Centrally about the condition, specifically examining the hormonal and biochemical effects of Diphereline treatment on endometriotic patients.

Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Endometriosis is a gynecological complication characterized by extra -uterine location of endometrial tissue , mainly in abdominal organs (including ovaries , bladder , intestine , kidney and in rare cases liver .Symptoms due to endometriosis may vary during the woman's menstrual cycle as hormone levels fluctuate, in this regard , hormones play a central role in the aetiology of endometriosis since it is a disease of women in reproductive age and not usually seen in postmenopausal women.In women with endometriosis , the misplaced endometrial cells in the pelvic cavity also respond to these hormones.With the exeption of the symptomatic treatment of endometriosis associated pain , only two main suboptimal therapeutic approaches ( hormonal and invasive surgery).Diphereline is a single half dose depot Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) , which is long acting , GnRHa are a group of drugs that have been used to treat women with endometriosis for over 20 years , they are modified versions of naturally occurring hormones known as gonadotropin releasing hormones which helps to control menstrual cycle.This study have indicated the role of hormonal imbalance via the abnormalities in LH , FSH and PRO levels compared with healthy control , also our study have revealed that liver was not affected by endometrial lesions for enrolled patients via normal levels as AST and ALT.Lastly , the non significant difference in creatinine and urea levels compared with healthy control reflect that the kidneys were not affected by endometrial tissue.On the other hand , this study highlights Diphereline role in enhancing hormonal system in endometriotic patients (after treatment) , while has a negative side effect on liver and kidney via increasing of (AST and ALT) activities related to liver and (creatinine and urea) levels related to kidneys in sera of patients compared with control.
Full text 2,490 characters · extracted from oa-html · 2 sections · click to expand

Abstract

Endometriosis is a gynecological complication characterized by extra – uterine location of endometrial tissue , mainly in abdominal organs (including ovaries , bladder , intestine , kidney and in rare cases liver . Symptoms due to endometriosis may vary during the woman’s menstrual cycle as hormone levels fluctuate, in this regard , hormones play a central role in the aetiology of endometriosis since it is a disease of women in reproductive age and not usually seen in postmenopausal women. In women with endometriosis , the misplaced endometrial cells in the pelvic cavity also respond to these hormones. With the exeption of the symptomatic treatment of endometriosis associated pain , only two main suboptimal therapeutic approaches ( hormonal and invasive surgery). Diphereline is a single half dose depot Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) , which is long acting , GnRHa are a group of drugs that have been used to treat women with endometriosis for over 20 years , they are modified versions of naturally occurring hormones known as gonadotropin releasing hormones which helps to control menstrual cycle. This study have indicated the role of hormonal imbalance via the abnormalities in LH , FSH and PRO levels compared with healthy control , also our study have revealed that liver was not affected by endometrial lesions for enrolled patients via normal levels as AST and ALT. Lastly , the non significant difference in creatinine and urea levels compared with healthy control reflect that the kidneys were not affected by endometrial tissue. On the other hand , this study highlights Diphereline role in enhancing hormonal system in endometriotic patients (after treatment) , while has a negative side effect on liver and kidney via increasing of (AST and ALT) activities related to liver and (creatinine and urea) levels related to kidneys in sera of patients compared with control.

Keywords

endometriosis: LH , FSH , PRO , AST , ALT , Diphereline. To list your conference here. Please contact the administrator of this platform. Paper submission email: [email protected] ISSN (Paper)2224-3186 ISSN (Online)2225-0921 Please add our address "[email protected]" into your email contact list. This journal follows ISO 9001 management standard and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Copyright © www.iiste.org

Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below. Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy is the canonical version.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Ask this paper AI returns verbatim quotes from the full text · source: oa-html

Answers must be backed by verbatim quotes from this paper's full text. Hallucinated quotes are dropped automatically; if no verbatim passage answers the question, we say so. How this works

Condition tags

endometriosis

Citation neighborhood (no data yet)

We don't have any in-corpus citations linked to this paper yet. The paper's references may be in our DB but unresolved to ``paper_id`` (resolution happens at ingest when the cited DOI matches a row we already have). Run the cross-source citation reconcile pass to retry.

Source provenance

openalex
last seen: 2026-05-11T09:47:55.235288+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK