Surgical Treatment of Obstructive Colic in an 8-Year-Old Arabian Mare with Enterolith in the Small Colon: A Case Report

Surgical Treatment of Obstructive Colic in an 8-Year-Old Arabian Mare with Enterolith in the Small Colon: A Case Report | Authorea try { document.documentElement.classList.add('js'); } catch (e) { } var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'G-8VDV14Y67G']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); Skip to main content Preprints Collections Wiley Open Research IET Open Research Ecological Society of Japan All Collections About About Authorea FAQs Contact Us Quick Search anywhere Search for preprint articles, keywords, etc. Search Search ADVANCED SEARCH SCROLL This is a preprint and has not been peer reviewed. Data may be preliminary. 1 May 2025 V1 Latest version Share on Surgical Treatment of Obstructive Colic in an 8-Year-Old Arabian Mare with Enterolith in the Small Colon: A Case Report Authors : Ali Sajedi 0009-0004-2717-0314 [email protected] , Mostafa Tayebi 0009-0008-9172-6080 , and Mohammad Ghalandari 0009-0009-5251-5624 Authors Info & Affiliations https://doi.org/10.22541/au.174611899.93273326/v1 177 views 170 downloads Contents Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Results Discussion Conclusion Keywords References Information & Authors Metrics & Citations View Options References Figures Tables Media Share Abstract Colic is a common and potentially life-threatening condition in horses, caused by various factors including obstructions, abnormal motility, and inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. This study describes a case of obstructive colic in an 8-year-old Arabian mare, caused by an enterolith impaction in the small colon, which was treated successfully through surgical intervention. The article discusses the clinical signs, diagnostic approach, surgical treatment, and postoperative management, providing insight into this rare condition and its successful outcome. backend=biber, style=alphabetic, sorting=ynt ]biblatex Introduction Colic in horses, particularly in various breeds, is a leading cause of mortality and often requires immediate intervention. Different forms of colic exist, and their diverse etiologies and mechanisms demand accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment. One such condition is small colon impaction due to enteroliths, a rare but serious cause of colic. This report details the successful surgical management of an 8-year-old Arabian mare diagnosed with obstructive colic caused by an enterolith in the small colon. Materials and Methods An 8-year-old Arabian mare presented to the clinic with acute colic symptoms, including anorexia, distress, abdominal contractions, and altered general condition. Initial physical examination, along with imaging techniques such as ultrasound and radiographs, revealed a small colon impaction due to an enterolith. The decision was made to proceed with surgery. During the surgical procedure, the enterolith was carefully removed from the small colon, relieving the obstruction. Postoperatively, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and supportive care were administered to prevent infection and promote recovery. Results Following surgery, the mare made a rapid recovery with no complications such as infection, hemorrhage, or gastrointestinal dysfunction observed. The animal returned to normal activities within two weeks post-surgery, and follow-up examinations revealed no signs of recurrent colic or other gastrointestinal issues. The successful outcome of this case emphasizes the importance of timely diagnosis and surgical intervention in cases of obstructive colic due to enteroliths. Discussion Obstructive colic due to enteroliths in the small colon is a rare yet serious condition that requires accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment. This case demonstrates the effectiveness of imaging techniques for precise localization of the impaction and highlights the role of surgical intervention when conservative measures fail. The successful recovery of the mare underscores the critical nature of early intervention and appropriate postoperative care in equine colic cases. Conclusion Obstructive colic in horses, particularly due to enterolith impactions in the small colon, can be successfully managed with prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention. This case highlights the importance of early detection and timely treatment, which are essential for favorable outcomes in equine colic surgery. Keywords Equine colic, small colon impaction, enteroliths, surgical treatment, imaging diagnostics, Arabian horse. backend=biber, style=alphabetic, sorting=ynt ]biblatex References 1. 1. Adams, A. S., & Charron, R. L. (2016). Colic in horses: Causes, diagnosis, and treatment. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 32(2), 133-149. 2. Baker, M. C., & Scott, L. M. (2019). Gastrointestinal obstructions in equine medicine: Diagnosis and management. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 74, 104-112. 3. Brown, J. R., & Riegel, R. (2017). Surgical interventions for colic in horses: A review of techniques and outcomes. Equine Veterinary Journal, 49(6), 739-745. Google Scholar Information & Authors Information Version history V1 Version 1 01 May 2025 Copyright This work is licensed under a Non Exclusive No Reuse License. Authors Affiliations Ali Sajedi 0009-0004-2717-0314 [email protected] no affiliation View all articles by this author Mostafa Tayebi 0009-0008-9172-6080 no affiliation View all articles by this author Mohammad Ghalandari 0009-0009-5251-5624 no affiliation View all articles by this author Metrics & Citations Metrics Article Usage 177 views 170 downloads .FvxKWukQNSOunydq8rnd { width: 100px; } Citations Download citation Ali Sajedi, Mostafa Tayebi, Mohammad Ghalandari. Surgical Treatment of Obstructive Colic in an 8-Year-Old Arabian Mare with Enterolith in the Small Colon: A Case Report. Authorea . 01 May 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.174611899.93273326/v1 If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download. For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu . 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