Cross-polarized stimulated Brillouin scattering empowered photonics | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Cross-polarized stimulated Brillouin scattering empowered photonics Shu-Wei Huang, Mingming Nie, Jonathan Musgrave This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4525171/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 20 May, 2025 Read the published version in Nature Photonics → Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This paper explores the integration of cross-polarized stimulated Brillouin scattering (XP-SBS) with Kerr and quadratic nonlinearities in lithium niobate (LN) to enhance photonic device performance. Three novel applications are demonstrated: (i) a reconfigurable stimulated Brillouin laser (SBL) with 0.7-Hz narrow linewidth and 40-nm tunability, enabled by XP-SBS’s thermo-optic phase matching; (ii) an efficient coherent mode converter achieving 55% conversion efficiency via intracavity Brillouin-enhanced four-wave mixing; (iii) a Brillouin-quadratic laser and frequency comb operational in near-infrared and visible bands, benefiting from the interaction between XP-SBS and quadratic nonlinearity. These advancements promise significant improvements in photonic technologies, including narrow-linewidth laser, microcomb generation, precision metrology, and optical signal processing, paving the way for more robust and versatile applications. Physical sciences/Optics and photonics/Optical physics/Nonlinear optics Physical sciences/Optics and photonics/Lasers, LEDs and light sources/Solid-state lasers Full Text Additional Declarations Yes there is potential Competing Interest. Mingming Nie and Shu-Wei Huang are the inventors of a provisional patent application, filed by the University of Colorado Boulder, about the reconfigurable Brillouin lasers and Brillouin-quadratic lasers and frequency combs approach. Supplementary Files CrosspolarizedBrillouinscatteringempoweredphotonicsSMfinal.pdf Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 20 May, 2025 Read the published version in Nature Photonics → Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. 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