[Frequency of gynecological morbidity and chronic pelvic pain in the Gynecological Clinic, UMPHAT "Dr. G. Stransky" - Pleven].
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: By setting the structure of gynaecological morbidity to determine the frequency of chronic pelvic pain /CPP/ and the most common diseases, presented with CPP. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective study was conducted in the Gynaecological Clinic at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University-Pleven in the period 01.03.2004-01.07.2007. During that period, 4168 women were consecutively admitted in the Clinic. The object of the study were patients with leiomyomatosis /L/, endometriosis /E/, adenomyosis /A/, pelvic congestion syndrome/PCS/, Allen-Masters syndrome/AMS/, pelvic inflammatory disease /PID/ and adhesion syndrome /AS/. They were divided in groups according to age, type of disease and presence of CPP. The following methods were used for the purpose of the study: documentary method, R-AFS classification of E, inquiry method-by a questionnaire/form/, based on instruments for pain assessment, which are accepted worldwide /visual analogue scale, etc. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Among all 1357 women included in the study, the most common diseases were L, followed by E and A, and AS. Comparatively lower frequency was determined for PCS and AMS. In almost one-third of the women in the study were admitted in the Clinic for diagnostic specification or operative treatment because of CPP. The most frequently defined reason for it were E, L and AS, and in a smaller part of patients-PCS and AMS. CONCLUSION: From the analysis we made, we concluded that CPP was very often polyetiologically determined, which was assessed by some invasive methods.
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