A Woman Who Suffers Always and Forever: Management of Chronic Pelvic Pain
Chronic pelvic pain in women is common, poorly understood, and negatively impacts health, making pain-maintaining factors and cognitive behavioral approaches important treatment targets.
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This chapter discusses chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women, reviewing its prevalence, poorly understood pathogenesis, and the disconnect between identified somatic pathologies (including endometriosis and adhesions) and the severity/location of pain. It emphasizes that pain adjustment, appraisals, and coping strategies can maintain or worsen pain, and notes a relative paucity of evidence for effective surgical or nonsurgical interventions. A cognitive behavioral approach is described and illustrated with a case history as a way to tailor a pain management program to individual needs. The chapter does not present new comparative trial results and acknowledges that effective interventions for CPP remain insufficiently demonstrated. Relevance to endometriosis: it explicitly references endometriosis as one of the somatic factors studied in relation to pelvic pain, though it states that the association with pain severity and location remains unclear, while the chapter’s main focus is biopsychosocial management of chronic pelvic pain.
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References (18)
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- Documenting the Current Definitions of Chronic Pelvic Pain: Implications for Research via openalex
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- Non-surgical interventions for the management of chronic pelvic pain via openalex
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- Qualitative research as the basis for a biopsychosocial approach to women with chronic pelvic pain via openalex
- Surgical interventions for the management of chronic pelvic pain in women via openalex
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