Non-contraceptive benefits of hormonal contraception
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Hormonal contraceptives offer non-contraceptive benefits such as reduced menstrual pain and bleeding, improved acne, and lower lifetime cancer risk, and are used to manage gynecological conditions.
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Abstract
Beyond their primary role of preventing pregnancy, hormonal contraceptives provide a number of non-contraceptive benefits including a reduction in menstrual pain and bleeding, improvement in acne and a decrease in the lifetime risk of cancer of the ovaries and endometrium. They are also widely used in the management of a number of gynaecological conditions including endometriosis, premenstrual syndrome and polycystic ovary syndrome. Although the risks may outweigh the benefits when a method is used solely for contraception, the risk-benefit profile may change when it is also used for a medical indication. Potential non-contraceptive benefits should be discussed with all women when considering the most appropriate form of contraception to suit their needs.
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Cites (2)
- Continuous versus cyclic oral contraceptives after laparoscopic excision of ovarian endometriomas: a systematic review and metaanalysis 2015
- Oral contraceptive pills for endometriosis after conservative surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis 2013
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