Spatial and Texture Analysis of Root System Architecture with Earth Mover's Distance (STARSEED) | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Spatial and Texture Analysis of Root System Architecture with Earth Mover's Distance (STARSEED) Joshua Peeples, Weihuang Xu, Romain Gloaguen, Diane Rowland, Alina Zare, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-884472/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Root system architectures are complex, multidimensional, and challenging to characterize effectively for agronomic and ecological discovery. We propose a new method, Spatial and Texture Analysis of Root System architEcture with Earth mover's Distance (STARSEED), for comparing root architectures that incorporate spatial information through a novel application of the Earth Mover's Distance (EMD).We illustrate that the approach captures the response of sesame root systems for different genotypes and soil moisture levels. STARSEED provides quantitative and visual insights into changes that occur in root architectures across experimental treatments.STARSEED can be easily generalized to other plants and provides insight into root system architecture development and response to varying growth conditions not captured by existing root architecture metrics and models. The code and data for our experiments are publicly available: https://github.com/GatorSense/STARSEED. Plant Physiology and Morphology Plant Molecular Biology and Genetics Root architecture Earth Mover’s Distance Image Analysis Sesamum indicum Artificial Intelligence Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-884472","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":51432403,"identity":"23a006ab-4100-4bf3-8ccb-5fb4bec6ad26","order_by":0,"name":"Joshua Peeples","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAAyUlEQVRIiWNgGAWjYBACxgYQWcDAwM/A+PAAAwMzsVoMGBgkG5gNiNMCAUAtBgeI1cI8u/ng4wIDG3vjG8kMBxgqrBMbCDpszrFk4xkGaYnbwFrOpBOhZUaOmTSPweEEsxv5Bw4wth0mRkv+9988Bv/tjWcAbWH8R5SWHDZmHoMDjBskQFoaiNEy55ix9AyD5MQZZx4zHEg4lm5MUIvh7OaHnwsq7Oz525MZH3yosZYlrGUGclwkEFIOAvISJMT4KBgFo2AUjFAAAPmfQHhxaq/tAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7861-7789","institution":"University of Florida","correspondingAuthor":true,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Joshua","middleName":"","lastName":"Peeples","suffix":""},{"id":51432404,"identity":"17ab7526-906e-4668-a53c-41366cbcb9b7","order_by":1,"name":"Weihuang Xu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of Florida","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Weihuang","middleName":"","lastName":"Xu","suffix":""},{"id":51432405,"identity":"4c3759c1-0a8a-4bf2-8e81-51d37541a109","order_by":2,"name":"Romain Gloaguen","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of Florida","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Romain","middleName":"","lastName":"Gloaguen","suffix":""},{"id":51432406,"identity":"17d37c3d-3e95-448c-9aaa-a17d0716e0ec","order_by":3,"name":"Diane Rowland","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of Florida","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Diane","middleName":"","lastName":"Rowland","suffix":""},{"id":51432407,"identity":"77ee9bb0-8d4d-492c-8783-a3ce9f732bb4","order_by":4,"name":"Alina Zare","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of Florida","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Alina","middleName":"","lastName":"Zare","suffix":""},{"id":51432408,"identity":"3a3e4ca9-06ec-4bcf-b49a-b1e771e49e0f","order_by":5,"name":"Zachary Brym","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of Florida","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Zachary","middleName":"","lastName":"Brym","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2021-09-07 20:04:10","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-884472/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-884472/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":13788244,"identity":"593b2fff-8a4e-4b2a-abcc-25d52773c7bd","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-09-20 17:55:16","extension":"pdf","order_by":2,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":4575576,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"STARSEEDPlantandSoil.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-884472/v1_covered.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"Spatial and Texture Analysis of Root System Architecture with Earth Mover's Distance (STARSEED)","fulltext":[{"header":"Full Text","content":"This preprint is available for \u003ca href='/article/rs-884472/latest.pdf' target='_blank'\u003edownload as a PDF\u003c/a\u003e."}],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":false,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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