A menopausal woman with mullerian agenesis, a leiomyoma, an inguinal hernia, and cystadenofibromas

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A menopausal woman with Müllerian agenesis and a rudimentary uterus developed a large leiomyoma, an inguinal hernia, and bilateral benign serous cystadenofibromas, demonstrating that such patients can develop gynecologic pathology similar to women with normal genital tracts.

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Müllerian agenesis, the second most common cause of primary amenorrhea, affects 1 in 4,000 to 10,000 women. Although the majority of these women have complete absence of the uterus, a small percentage can have a rudimentary uterus. CASE: A menopausal nulligravida with known müllerian agenesis developed a large pelvic mass and an inguinal hernia. The patient underwent an exploratory laparotomy, which revealed a large leiomyoma growing from a small rudimentary uterus, an indirect inguinal hernia, and bilateral benign serous cystadenofibroma. CONCLUSION: Women with müllerian agenesis and rudimentary uteri can develop gynecologic pathology similar to women with normal genital tracts.

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MeSH descriptors

Adenofibroma Hernia, Inguinal Leiomyoma Menopause Mullerian Ducts Ovarian Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms Adenofibroma Female Hernia, Inguinal Humans Leiomyoma Mullerian Ducts Ovarian Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms

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openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:02:29.018211+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK