Imaging findings of unusual anorectal and perirectal pathology: a multi-modality approach

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This review outlines the multimodality imaging findings of uncommon anorectal and perirectal pathologies that may mimic adenocarcinoma, emphasizing accurate diagnosis and management.

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Abstract

The objective of this review is to discuss the less common causes of rectal and perirectal disease with an emphasis on their differentiating radiological features and the importance of a multimodality imaging approach. Radiologists should be aware of the ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging appearances of the wide variety of uncommon lesions arising from the rectal and perirectal regions that may simulate adenocarcinoma in order to render an accurate diagnosis and facilitate appropriate management.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Carcinoid Tumor Contrast Media Diagnostic Imaging Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Rectal Diseases Adult Aged Carcinoid Tumor Cysts Cysts Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic Imaging Endometriosis Endometriosis Endosonography Female Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Infant

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-04T09:26:46.659050+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:24.299271+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-14T19:30:52.867331+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine