<!-- Brazil - Robotic rectosigmoidectomy: pioneer case report in Brazil. Current scene in colorectal robotic surgery Robotic rectosigmoidectomy: pioneer case report in Brazil. Current scene in colorectal robotic surgery window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-MKLVK7B5B6'); .articleTxt{ top: -16px; } .scielo__border-top{ border-top: 1px solid #ccc !important; } @media (max-width: 575.98px) { .articleCtt > .container{ padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .articleCtt .articleTxt{ padding-left: 16px !important; padding-right: 16px !important; } } @media (min-width: 768px){ .scielo__truncate{ display: block; max-width: 285px; } } Menu Brazil Journal list by title Journal list by subject area Search Metrics (abre em nova aba) Sobre o SciELO Brazil Contacts Report error SciELO.org - The SciELO Network (abre em nova aba) National and thematic collections (abre em nova aba) Journal list by title (abre em nova aba) Journal list by subject (abre em nova aba) Search (abre em nova aba) Metrics (abre em nova aba) OAI and RSS (abre em nova aba) About the SciELO Network (abre em nova aba) Contacts (abre em nova aba) Blog SciELO in Perspective (abre em nova aba) (function () { const details = document.getElementById('scieloMainMenu'); if (!details) return; const summary = document.getElementById('scieloMainMenuSummary'); if (!summary) return; document.addEventListener('click', function (event) { if (!details.contains(event.target) && details.open) { details.open = false; } }); document.addEventListener('keydown', function (event) { if (event.key === 'Escape' && details.open) { details.open = false; summary.focus(); } }); })(); Brazil language en English Português Español Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Mostrar opções launch Submission of manuscripts info About the journal help_outline Política editorial people Editorial Board help_outline Instructions to authors email Contact show_chart Metrics home Table of contents navigate_before previous current next navigate_next (indisponível) Abstract Abstract (English) Abstract (Portuguese) Text (EN) Text (English) PDF Download PDF (English) article Conteúdo: Text (EN) Abstract (English) Abstract (Portuguese) Text (English) Download PDF (English) (abre em nova aba) share Whatsapp BlueSky Mastodon Facebook Mais home Table of contents share Whatsapp BlueSky Mastodon Facebook Mais Abstract Abstract (English) Abstract (Portuguese) Text (EN) Text (English) PDF Download PDF (English) (abre em nova aba) Brief Communication • Arq. Gastroenterol. 47 (1) • Mar 2010 • https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-28032010000100018 link copy Robotic rectosigmoidectomy: pioneer case report in Brazil. Current scene in colorectal robotic surgery Retossigmoidectomia laparoscópica robô-assistida: relato de caso pioneiro no Brasil. Panorama atual da cirurgia robótica colorretal Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS Abstract Laparoscopic colorectal surgery is believed to be technically and oncologically feasible. Robotic surgery is an attractive mode in performing minimally-invasive surgery once it has several advantages if compared to standard laparoscopic surgery. The aim of this paper is to report the first known case of colorectal resection surgery using the robotic assisted surgical device in Brazil. A 35-year-old woman with deep infiltrating endometriosis with rectal involvement was referred for colorectal resection using da Vinci® surgical system. The authors also reviewed the most current series and discussed not only the safety and feasibility but also the real benefits of robotic colorectal surgery Robotics; Laparoscopy; Endometriosis, surgery; Colon, sigmoid, surgery; Rectum, surgery Resumo A cirurgia laparoscópica colorretal é considerada tecnicamente factível e segura, com resultados oncológicos comparáveis à cirurgia aberta. A cirurgia robótica é uma atraente modalidade de cirurgia minimamente invasiva, com algumas vantagens claras sobre a laparoscopia convencional. O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever a experiência pioneira da cirurgia colorretal robô-assistida no Brasil. A paciente de 35 anos operada com auxílio do sistema da Vinci® tinha endometriose profunda, com envolvimento do reto. É feita ampla revisão da literatura, discutindo não apenas a indicação e segurança da cirurgia robótica colorretal, mas também seus reais benefícios Robótica; Laparoscopia; Endometriose, cirurgia; Colo sigmóide, cirurgia; Reto, cirurgia BRIEF COMMUNICATION Robotic rectosigmoidectomy - pioneer case report in Brazil. Current scene in colorectal robotic surgery Retossigmoidectomia laparoscópica robô-assistida - relato de caso pioneiro no Brasil. Panorama atual da cirurgia robótica colorretal Marcelo Averbach; Pedro Popoutchi; Oswaldo Wiliam Marques Jr.; Ricardo Z. Abdalla; Sérgio Podgaec; Maurício Simões Abrão Hospital Sírio Libanês - Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica, São Paulo, SP, Brasil Correspondence ABSTRACT Laparoscopic colorectal surgery is believed to be technically and oncologically feasible. Robotic surgery is an attractive mode in performing minimally-invasive surgery once it has several advantages if compared to standard laparoscopic surgery. The aim of this paper is to report the first known case of colorectal resection surgery using the robotic assisted surgical device in Brazil. A 35-year-old woman with deep infiltrating endometriosis with rectal involvement was referred for colorectal resection using da Vinci ® surgical system. The authors also reviewed the most current series and discussed not only the safety and feasibility but also the real benefits of robotic colorectal surgery. Headings: Robotics. Laparoscopy. Endometriosis, surgery. Colon, sigmoid, surgery. Rectum, surgery. RESUMO A cirurgia laparoscópica colorretal é considerada tecnicamente factível e segura, com resultados oncológicos comparáveis à cirurgia aberta. A cirurgia robótica é uma atraente modalidade de cirurgia minimamente invasiva, com algumas vantagens claras sobre a laparoscopia convencional. O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever a experiência pioneira da cirurgia colorretal robô-assistida no Brasil. A paciente de 35 anos operada com auxílio do sistema da Vinci ® tinha endometriose profunda, com envolvimento do reto. É feita ampla revisão da literatura, discutindo não apenas a indicação e segurança da cirurgia robótica colorretal, mas também seus reais benefícios. Descritores: Robótica. Laparoscopia. Endometriose, cirurgia. Colo sigmóide, cirurgia. Reto, cirurgia. BACKGROUND The 90's has testified a revolution in surgeries with the advent of laparoscopy. This technique has offered many advantages as shorter hospital stay, less post-operative pain and discomfort, decreased blood loss, less scarring and improved appearance. Laparoscopy has been chosen for many surgical procedures. Despite of the developed experience in laparoscopic surgery, most complex procedures were less accepted due to its ergonomic limitation, 2D vision and instruments without specific articulations. Since da Vinci Surgical System ® was cleared by The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2000, the robotic surgery has become an attractive option within minimally-invasive surgery. This technology intends to substitute the most complex laparoscopic surgeries considering its enhanced capabilities that provide surgeons a high-definition 3D vision system, greater precision and tremor absence. The purposes of this brief communication are, first to report the pioneer experience in robot-assisted rectosigmoidectomy in surgical treatment of deep endometriosis, and second to relate the current scene of colorectal robotic surgery. METHODS A 35-year-old patient with infertility and cyclic rectal bleeding (for 4 months) complaints, pain for defecate and abdominal distention. Nulipara underwent to an unsuccessful in vitro fertilization 1 year ago. A pelvis magnetic resonance imaging showed a mass covering the sigmoid colon with 6 cm extension to 14 cm from rectal border, cecum appendix, right tube and bladder involvement. A transvaginal ultrasound after bowel preparation confirmed the lesion which occupied 40% of rectal circumference. A rectosigmoidectomy was proposed for treatment with retrocervical endometriosis, vesical and oophoroplasty exeresis by using robotics. The surgery was done in May 27th 2008, formed by a multidisciplinary team of surgeons and gynecologists who have concluded the robotic training. da Vinci Surgical System ® (Intuitive Surgical, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA) technology was used. The surgical technique was similar to laparoscopic one. The first trocar 12 mm was introduced at the umbilical region, assisted by a Veress needle and a pneumoperitoneum with CO 2 was established with intra-abdominal pressure of 12 mm Hg. Two trocars of 8 mm were used, connected to the robot arms and controlled by the surgeon using the console, one arm for the left flank and the other for the right, slightly above than the ones used in conventional laparoscopy. Two additional punctures, one measuring 12 mm at right iliac fossa and other at right hypochondrium, were done in order to help the assistant with vacuum and irrigator and later for linear stapler incision. The same incision of 12 mm was enlarged around 4 cm for the piece resection. The team was formed by a colorectal surgeon and a gynecologist and they took turns at the console, two assistants, one of them maneuvering the uterine manipulator and a surgical instrumentalist qualified to use the specific instrument. The procedure kept the same steps by the group, with medial-to-lateral colon dissection releasing adherences, rectum section and resection of additional sources of the disease at peritoneum, bladder and oophoroplasty. An additional suture at bladder was easily made by the articulated instruments. The trocater incision at the right iliac fossa was enlarged around 4 cm for the piece resection and extraperitoneal colorectal anastomosis was constructed by double stapling technique. The abdominal cavity was drained. RESULTS The surgery was uneventful. Operative time lasted 5 hours, considering 90 minutes for robotic system set up. The postoperative evolution was satisfactory. The patient left the hospital at the 5th postoperative day just for additional precaution. An anatomical pathology examination showed that the intestinal wall was involved in three regions, occupying 40% of rectal circumference. The resection borders were free. The only event happened was the colorectal anastomosis dilatation through colonoscopy at the 3rd month after the procedure. The patient is asymptomatic after 15 months of observation. DISCUSSION The robotic surgery or robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery is a minimally-invasive surgery modality that presents some differences compared to conventional laparoscopy. The use of a robotic system brought advantages in exchanging skills from open surgery to laparoscopic camp. The 3D image of the procedure and a greater precise micro-movement of the instruments, reaching a 360º rotation, are characteristics that result into a smaller learning curve and an advantage in reconstructive surgeries of higher complexity. Others details that should be considered, are the ergonomic and tremor absence which allows the surgeon to practice delicate dissections and sutures with comfort and precision, especially where a surgical camp is limited. However, the robotic system has several drawbacks. The first and most important drawback is a lack of both tactile sensation and tensile feedback to the surgeon. Tissue damage can occur easily during traction by the robotic arm and during movement of the robotic instrument and suture material can be cut. The second drawback is that the docking and separation procedure of a robotic cart from the patient is a time consuming procedure. It can result into a problematic situation sometimes when prompt open conversion is necessary. The third drawback is the high cost in using the robotic system. The price of one robotic system is more than 2,000,000 US dollars. In 2009, the results of a multinational interdisciplinary consensus conference for the robotic pelvic surgery were published. The authors concluded that while robotic prostatectomy has become the most widely accepted method of prostatectomy, robotic hysterectomy and proctectomy remain far less widely accepted. The theoretical benefits of the increased degrees of freedom and three-dimensional visualization may be outweighed in these areas by the loss of haptic feedback, increased operative times, and increased cost. The da Vinci Surgical System ® comprises three separate components: a surgeon's console where the surgeon sits, a patient-side robotic cart with four arms manipulated by the surgeon, and an electronic tower holding video and air inflation equipment. The surgeon can use three or four robotic arms, including the camera, and performs the surgery by manipulating the robotic controls in the console. Nowadays, Urology is the specialty that most gets benefit from robotic-assisted surgery due to its high technical difficulty in complex procedures such radical prostatectomy and laparoscopic pyeloplasty. After the first robotic-assisted colecistectomy in 1997, there are been described a huge variety of simple or complex procedures. The most ordinary and practiced gastrointestinal robotic surgeries are colecistectomy, hiatoplasty, Heller myotomy and gastric bypass in Y-de-Roux. Since Weber et al. (5) performed the first robotic colectomies in 2001, the incidence of robotic colectomies grown. In 2004, D'Annibale et al. (2) reported 53 robotic colorectal surgeries and 22 cases of malignant colorectal disease were contained. They concluded that robotic techniques could achieve the same operative and postoperative results compared to conventional laparoscopic techniques. The concept of robotic total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer was first reported by Pigazzi et al. in 2006 (3) . They compared short-term outcomes between robotic total mesorectal excision and laparoscopic total mesorectal excision. In that study, they concluded that robotic low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision and autonomic nerve preservation was feasible. Baik et al. (1) reported in 2008, the first prospective randomized trial comparing robotic low anterior resection and laparoscopic low anterior resection. Eighteen cases of robotic low anterior resection were compared with 18 cases of laparoscopic low anterior resection. The results showed the feasibility and safety of robotic low anterior resection and better mesorectal grade in the robotic low anterior resection group even though they could not find statistical differences between the groups. In 2008, Spinoglio et al. (4) reported their initial first 50 cases of robotic colorectal surgeries. Their conclusion was that robotic colon surgery was feasible and safe but a longer operating time was needed. Punctures have larger diameter for robotic system compared to conventional laparoscopic: 12 mm punctures are equivalent to 10 mm and 8 mm to 5 mm. Their localization also are different from the conventional: robotic punctures are more distant form each other and form surgical camp due to optical system and robot's arms which prevent their collision. At the referred case, the punctures were done some cm above the usual region in laparoscopy. The ones located at flanks were almost positioned at hyponchondrium and umbilical, slightly above them. This might put the esthetic aspect into risk. Technically, the robot-assisted surgery proved to be as efficient as conventional laparoscopy and still provides ergonomic and 3D vision advantages. It was necessary a higher operative time to remove the structures so the surgeon can control, besides the camera, only two arms simultaneously. CONCLUSIONS Robotic surgery is an attractive modality of minimally-invasive surgery and have several technological advantages compared to standard laparoscopic surgery. Major advantages are stable camera platform, three-dimensional imaging, excellent ergonomics, tremor elimination and instruments with multiple degrees of freedom. The feasibility and the safety of robotic colorectal surgery was confirmed, however future larger studies will be necessary to evaluate the real benefits of this technology considering its high cost and increasing operative time. Recebido em 12/8/2009. Aprovado em 9/9/2009. References 1. Baik SH, Ko YT, Kang CM, Lee WJ, Kim NK, Sohn SK, Chi HS, Cho CH. Robotic tumor-specific mesorectal excision of rectal cancer: short-term outcome of a pilot randomized trial. Surg Endosc. 2008;22:1601-8. 2. D'Annibale A, Morpurgo E, Fiscon V, Trevisan P, Sovernigo G, Orsini C, Guidolin D. Robotic and laparoscopic surgery for treatment of colorectal diseases. Dis Colon Rectum. 2004;47:2162-8. 3. Pigazzi A, Ellenhorn JD, Ballantyne GH, Paz IB. Robotic-assisted laparoscopic low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Surg Endosc. 2006;20:1521-5. 4. Spinoglio G, Summa M, Priora F, Quarati R, Testa S. Robotic colorectal surgery: first 50 cases experience. Dis Colon Rectum. 2008;51:1627-32. 5. Weber PA, Merola S, Wasielewski A, Ballantyne GH. Telerobotic-assisted laparoscopic right and sigmoid colectomies for benign disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2002;45:1689-94. Correspondence: Dr. Marcelo Averbach Rua Barata Ribeiro, 414 - cj 65 São Paulo, SP - 01308-000, Brazil E-mail:
[email protected] Publication Dates Publication in this collection 23 June 2010 Date of issue Mar 2010 History Accepted 09 Sept 2009 Received 12 Aug 2009 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Authorship .author-card { border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 1rem 0; } .author-card:last-child { border-bottom: 0px; } .author-name { font-weight: 600; } .orcid-button { padding-left: 2.5rem; } .modal-body { padding-bottom: 3rem; } .orcid-button::before { content: ""; position: absolute; background-image: url(https://ds.scielo.org/img/logo-orcid.svg); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 1.5em auto; background-position: .5em center; display: block; width: 60px; height: 60px; top: -10px; left: 0; } person Marcelo Averbach school Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil person Pedro Popoutchi school Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil person Oswaldo Wiliam Marques Jr school Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil person Ricardo Z Abdalla school Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil person Sérgio Podgaec school Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil person Maurício Simões Abrão school Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês Brazil São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Centro de Treinamento em Cirurgia Robótica , São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil How to cite link copy function currentDate() { var today = new Date(); var months = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'] today.setTime(today.getTime()); return today.getDate() + " " + months[today.getMonth()] + " " + today.getFullYear(); } var citation = 'Averbach, Marcelo et al. Robotic rectosigmoidectomy: pioneer case report in Brazil. Current scene in colorectal robotic surgery. Arquivos de Gastroenterologia [online]. 2010, v. 47, n. 1 [Accessed CURRENTDATE], pp. 116-118. Available from: . Epub 23 June 2010. ISSN 1678-4219. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-28032010000100018.'.replace('CURRENTDATE', currentDate()); document.getElementById('citation').innerHTML = citation; document.getElementById('citationCut').value = citation.replace('<', ' "); more_horiz Ferramentas do artigo file_download PDFs show_chart Metrics image Figuras e tabelas translate Versions and translations link How to cite this article article Related articles location_on Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia e Outras Especialidades - IBEPEGE. Rua Dr. Seng, 320, 01331-020 São Paulo - SP Brasil, Tel./Fax: +55 11 3147-6227 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil E-mail:
[email protected] rss_feed Stay informed of issues for this journal through your RSS reader PDF version for download PDF English Related articles Lista de links para artigos relacionados. Os links abrem em nova aba. Google (abre em nova aba) Google Scholar (abre em nova aba) Versões e tradução automática Escolha a versão original do texto ou utilize um serviço de tradução automática. Versão original do texto English Tradução automática Google Translator (abre serviço externo de tradução) Microsoft Translator (abre serviço externo de tradução) pre { display: block; padding: 9.5px; margin: 0 0 10px; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; white-space: pre-wrap; word-break: break-word; } Como citar Escolha um formato para exportar ou selecione um estilo de citação. O conteúdo abaixo pode ser atualizado após a seleção. Baixar em RIS Baixar em BIBTEX Outros formatos de citação e exportação: Enter references manager format or citation style (e.g., "APA", "AMA", "MLA", "Vancouver") vertical_align_top Go to top // Mostrar o botão ao rolar const btnTop = document.getElementById("btnTop"); window.addEventListener("scroll", () => { if (window.scrollY > 200) { btnTop.style.display = "block"; } else { btnTop.style.display = "none"; } }); // Rolar suavemente até o topo ao clicar btnTop.addEventListener("click", () => { window.scrollTo({ top: 0, behavior: "smooth" }); }); .scielo__logo-partner{ max-height: 50px; max-width: 170px; } .scielo__logo-partner--dark{ display:none; } .scielo__theme--dark .scielo__logo-partner--light{ display:none; } .scielo__theme--dark .scielo__logo-partner--dark{ display:inline-block; } Brazil Rua Dr. Diogo de Faria, 1087 – 9º andar – Vila Clementino 04037-003 São Paulo/SP - Brasil E-mail:
[email protected] Read our Open Access Statement Metrics SciELO Analytics Dimensions Altmetric Scite_ Robotic rectosigmoidectomy: pioneer case report in Brazil. Current scene in colorectal robotic surgery PlumX × Close Message × Close Message Report error // Variáveis para tradução da barra de acessibilidade window.accessibilityTranslations = { darkMode: "Dark mode", increaseText: "Increase text", decreaseText: "Decrease text", originalText: "Original text", markerLine: "Marker", readingLine: "Guide line", reset: "Reset", accessibilityMenu: "Accessibility menu", skipLinkText: "Ir para o conteúdo principal" }; $(document).ready(function() { // Add rows article search let addRowBtn = $('.addRowBtn'); let placeRow = $('.scielo__dinamic-row'); let newFormRow = ' clear AND OR AND NOT All indexes Year Author Funder Journal Abstract Title '; let btnRemoveRow = $('.btn-danger'); addRowBtn.on( "click", function() { placeRow.append( newFormRow ); }) // Remove as linhas inseridas dinamicamente e as que já estavam lá. placeRow.on( "click", ".btn-danger", function() { $(this).parent().parent().animate({'opacity':0},300).hide(1); }) }); <!-- var insertScript = function(url, callback, parentNode) { var scriptNode = document.createElement("script"); scriptNode.src = url; scriptNode.onload = callback; parentNode.appendChild(scriptNode) } var headNode = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]; setTimeout(MathJax.Callback([insertScript, "//badge.dimensions.ai/badge.js", console.log, headNode]), 1500); --> affiliations = {}; function add_scimago_image(selector, remove_br=true, add_br_after=true, find_div=false){ $(selector).each( function () { if (remove_br){ $(this).find("br").remove() } internal_items = find_div ? $(this).find('div').not(".clearfix") : $(this).not(".clearfix") internal_items.each(function () { self = $(this); affiliation_name = $('span:first', self).text(); if (affiliation_name){ scimago_link = ' '; self.append(scimago_link); } }); if (add_br_after){ $(this).after(" ") } }); } add_scimago_image('#ModalScimago .info div') add_scimago_image('.tutors', remove_br=false, add_br_after=false, find_div=true) $(".scimago_link").click(function(e){ e.preventDefault(); affiliation_name = $(this).data("affiliation"); if (affiliation_name){ if (affiliations[affiliation_name]) { window.open(affiliations[affiliation_name], '_blank'); } else { $.ajax({ type: "GET", async: false, url: "/scimago/query", data: 'q=' + encodeURI(affiliation_name), success: function (data) { if (data) { affiliations[affiliation_name] = 'https://www.scimagoir.com/' + data window.open(affiliations[affiliation_name], '_blank'); }else{ toastr.options = { positionClass: 'toast-top-center' }; toastr.error('Link temporariamente indisponível'); } } }); } } }); var howcite_initialized = false; $('#ModalHowcite').on('shown.bs.modal', function () { if (!howcite_initialized) { initial = { "American Psychological Association": "apa", "Vancouver": "vancouver" } $.each(initial, function (key, value) { $.ajax({ url: "/citation/6jbC7TqK95J5jN5DfFTQPMs/?style=" + value, dataType: 'html', delay: 250, async: true }) .done(function (html) { $(" " + key + " " + " " + html + " ").insertBefore($("#select_label")); }) }); howcite_initialized = true; } $(".js-data-example-ajax").select2({ ajax: { url: "/citation/list", dataType: 'json', delay: 250, data: function (params) { return { q: params.term, // search term }; }, processResults: function (data, params) { return { results: data.results }; }, cache: true }, escapeMarkup: function (markup) { return markup; }, minimumInputLength: 1, dropdownParent: $('#ModalHowcite') }); $(document).on('select2:open', () => { document.querySelector('.select2-search__field').focus(); }); $(".js-data-example-ajax").on('select2:select', function (e) { var data = e.params.data; $.ajax({ url: "/citation/6jbC7TqK95J5jN5DfFTQPMs/?style=" + data.id, dataType: 'html', delay: 250 }) .done(function (html) { if ($('#citation_text').css('display') == 'none') { $('#citation_text').show() } $("#citation_text").html(html); }) .fail(function () { alert("Erro ao tentar obter esse estilo de citação"); }) }); }); // Garante que o valor do campo share_url é a URL corrente. $('#share_url').val(window.location.href); //moment.locale('en'); //$("#date").text(moment().format("L HH:mm:ss ZZ"));
Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below.
Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure
cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can
have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy
(via DOI)
is the canonical version.